Bài giảng môn Anh văn - Unit 16: Historical places - Lesson 5: Language focus

GoodafternoonE.g: Is there anything special on television tonight?/ʒ//∫/Unit 16: Historical places.I. Pronunciation / ʒ /	 / ∫ /	 television 	 shop pleasure machine measure Swedish Asia washing illusion English massage special1. Listen and repeat.I. PronunciationIt’s his pleasure to Asia.2. You shouldn’t have any illusions about television.3. A massage can be a good measure to help you relax.4. Does this shop sell washing machines?5. Is he English or Swedish?6. Is there anything special on TV tonight?2. Practise these sentences/ʒ//∫/	/ʒ//ʒ//ʒ//ʒ//ʒ//∫//∫//∫//∫//∫//∫/Eg: This house is bigger than my house. Eg: She is more beautiful than her sister.II. Grammar and vocabularyComparative and superlative adjectives1. Comparative (so s¸nh h¬n)Form: ( be) + short adj +ER + than Form: (be) + more +long adj +than Note: double the final consonant if it comes right after a vowel.E.g: big – bigger thin – thinner- For adjectives ending in –y, change –y to –i and then add - er. Eg: Duy is the tallest in the class.Eg: Duy is the most intelligent in the class.2.Superlative (So s¸nh h¬n nhÊt)Form: (be) + the + short adj + est. (be) + the most + long adj II. Grammar and vocabularyNote: good – better – the best bad – worse – the worst far – farther/further – the farthest/ the furthest. many(much) – more – most litte – less - leastComparativeCheapermore expensiveyoungerhappierbiggermore intelligentmore beautifulworsefarthernewermore dangerousExercise 1: Write the comparative and superlative forms of the adjectivesAdjective1. cheap2. expensive3. young4. happy5. big6. busy7. intelligent8. beautiful9. bad10. far11. new12. dangerousSuperlativeThe cheapestThe most expensiveThe youngestThe happiestThe biggestThe most intelligentThe most beautifulThe worstThe farthestThe newestThe most dangerousExercise 2. Put the words in the correct order to make sentences or questions.E.g: 1. family/the/am/my/in/I/oldest I am the oldest in my family.2. sister/me/my/than/younger/is My sister is younger than me.3. class/Who/oldest/the/the/in/is/? Who is the oldest in the class?4. passenger/plane/used to be/Concord/world/fastest/the/in/the Concord used to be the fastest passenger plane in the world.5. book/interesting/than/my/your/more/is/book Your book is more interesting than my book.6. bought/expensive/shop/the/in/watch/most/Peter/the Peter bought the most expensive watch in the shop.7. cheapest/buy/you/shop/in/the/the/did/watch? Did you buy the cheapest watch in the shop?8. difficult/German/English/is/than/more/much German is much more difficult than English.9. weather/better/today/than/much/is/yesterday/the The weather today is much better than yesterday.Exercise 3. Look at carefully at each line. Some of the lines are correct, and some have a word which should not be there. Put a tick (√) for each correct line. If a line has a word which should not be there, write the wors in the space.First of all, walking is obviously the cheapestmeans of travelling, and can be the quicker in a city centre. Of course, the further you haveto go, the more so tired you will become.In some ways walking is more healthier thantravelling by bus or car, but it can be just as the unhealthy because cities are the much morepolluted than they used to be. Cars are fasterof course and more than convenient, but as citiesbecome more of crowded, parking is gettingharder. Sometimes public transport is better,even though buses don’t go as fast as cars do it.Cars are a lot more and convenient but as they cause most pollution, it is the better to avoid using them if possible. In a city the fastest wayof travelling is on a bike, which keeps you fitterand is not so that noisy as a motorbike or a car. √ the1. 2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15√somorethethe√thanof√itandthe√√thatHOMEWORKDo exercises in workbook, and do test yourself F