Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 10: Life on the other planets - Lesson 5: Language Focus

Lesson 5: LANGUAGE FOCUSUnit 10: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETSModal verbs: may and mightForm:May / Might + infinitive (without to)Example:It may be a book or it might be a game.Use:* May / Might is used to talk about present or future possibility.* Might is normally a little less sure than May.It may be a book or it might be a game.What may it be?It may be a box of crayons or it might be a box of paints.What may it be?It may be a football or it might be a basketball.What may it be?It may be a boat or it might be a train.What may it be?It may be a flying saucer or it might be a meteor.What may it be?It may be an evening star or it might be a spacecraft.What may it be?Conditional sentences type 1: (caâu ñieàu kieän loaïi 1)Form:Use:If clause: Simple present tense.Main clause:Simple future tense.We use this structure when there is a possibility that the situation in the if-clause will happen in the future or is true in the present.Example:If Ba forgets his lunch, he’ll be hungry at lunch time.bcdaewill missdoes not hurry.is notwill dropwill joinfinisheswriteswon’t forgetConditional sentences type 2: (caâu ñieàu kieän loaïi 2)Form:Use:If clause: past subjunctive.Main clause:would / could / might + V.infWe use this structure to talk about unreal or unlikely present or future situation.Set the scene: Ba is not rich so he can’t travel around the world.If Ba were rich, he would travel around the world.If Mr. Loc had a car, he would drive to work.If Lan lived in HCM City, she would visit Saigon Water Park.If Nam had an alarm clock, he would arrive at school on time.If Hoa lived in Hue, she would see her parentsevery day.If Nga owned a piano, she would play it very well.If Tuan studied harder, he would get better grades.If Na had enough money, she would buya new computer.If I met an alien from outer space, I would make friends with him/her.If I met an alien from outer space, I would ask him/her about his/her life.If I met an alien from outer space, I would tell you about it.He may/might rent a new house.He may/might visit Da Lat for a week.He may/might buy a new TV.He may/might take his family to a restaurant.He may/might keep his money in a bank.He may/might go to the dentist.She may/might go to the school library.The Hanoi-HCM train may/might leave at 11.30 pm.It may/might leave at midnight.He may/might be practicing singing at the moment.He may/might be learning Math at the moment.She may/might have bread and fried egg for breakfast.She may/might eat her breakfast at the school canteen.I may/might have baked beef for dinner tonight.will stayrainsseewillaskwinwill givewill be sentishavewill buydon’t leavewill behadcould getwill bepassgivewill visitwould follow were