Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh - Unit 11: National parks

.Pronunciation: / t / - / d /Grammar : Conditional sentence type 3.Unit 11: National parks.E: Language focusI. Pronunciation.1,/ t /topic /’topik /contain /kən’tein /plant / pla:nt /worked / wз: kt /toxic /’toksik /contamination / kən,tæmi’nei n/different /’difrənt /hoped / həupt // d /difficulty/’difikəlti/invader/in’veidə(r)/spend / spend /lived /livd /documentary /,dokju’mentri/dependent /di’pendənt/depend / di’pend/played /pleid /2. Practise these sentences. 1, It’s next to the restaurant on the third floor. 2, They’re on the next counter on your left, dear. 3, It’s exactly twenty- two minutes to ten. 4, They stayed at home and played cards with the children. 5, Sidney and I listened to the radio and studied. 6, Donald and had a bad cold, so we decided to stay at home.2. Practise these sentences.It’s next to the restaurant on the third floor It’s, next, to, restaurant2. They’re on the next counter on your left, dear Next, counter, left /d/ dear3. It’s exactly twenty- two minutes to ten. It’s, exactly, twenty-two, minutes, to, ten4. They stayed at home and played cards with the children. /t/ Stayed, at, /d/ stayed, played, cards5 Sidney and I listened to the radio and studied. Sidney, listened, studied, /t/ studied6. Donald and had a bad cold, so we decided to stay at hom Donald, and, bad, cold, decided /t/ stay, at II.Grammar: Conditional sentence type 3.Examples:1. I wouldn’t have understood the lesson If I hadn’t gone to school yesterday.2. I didn’t go to the party last night. If I had attended the party, I would have met you.3. If the weather had been nice yesterday, I would have gone to beach.C©u ®iÒu kiÖn lo¹i 3 gåm 2 mÖnh ®Ò: mÖnh ®Ò chÝnh vµ mÖnh ®Ò ®iÒu kiÖn (mÖnh ®Ò cã “If” ) - NÕu mÖnh ®Ò chÝnh ®øng tr­íc th× kh«ng cã “dÊu ph¶y” ng¨n c¸ch gi÷a 2 mÖnh ®Ò. Cßn nÕu mÖnh ®Ò ®iÒu kiÖn ®øng tr­íc th× ®­îc ng¨n c¸ch bëi “dÊu ph¶y” .- C©u ®iÒu kiÖn lo¹i 3 lµ c©u ®iÒu kiÖn kh«ng cã thËt trong qu¸ khø, ®Ó diÔn t¶ nh÷ng t×nh huèng tr¸i víi thùc tÕ trong qu¸ khø.NOTE: Ta cã thÓ bá “If” b»ng c¸ch ®¶o ng÷:EX: IF HE HAD KNOWN = HAD HE KNOWN IF + S + had + P2 = HAD + S + P2EX: If we had known your address, we would have written you a letter.Had we known your address, we would have written you a letter. S + would(n’t) + have + P2 +  + if + S + had (n’t) + P2 + ..OR: = If + S + had (n’t) + P2 +, S + would(n’t) + have + P2 + III. Excercises.1. Excercise 1: Complete the following sentences, using the correct form of the verbs in brackets.If I (know) that you were ill last week, I would have gone to see you.I would have bought a new bicycle if I (have) enough money.If I had had a motorbike, I (go) home immediately.If he had worked hard, he (pass) his examination.We (enjoy) the party better if it had not been so long. He wouldn’t have begun to learn Russian if he (known) the difficulties.If the rain (stop), I would have gone for a walk.If you (call) him, he would have come. had knownhad hadwould have gonewould have passedwould have enjoyedhad stoppedhad calledhad known2. Exercise 2: Write a sentence with “If” for each situation.Example: I wasn’t hungry, so I didn’t eat anything.If I had......................,....................If I had been hungry, I would have eaten something.1, The accidents happened because the driver in front stopped so suddenly.If the driver in front hadn’t .................................If the driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t have happened.2, I didn’t know that Lam had to get up early, so I didn’t wake him.If I had known that .3, I was able to buy the car only because Hoa lent me the money.If Hoa hadn’t ....................................4, Mary wasn’t injured in the crash because she was wearing a seatbeltIf Mary hadn’t ...........................................5, You didn’t have breakfast – that’s why you are hungry now.If you had .................................................6, I didn’t get a taxi because I didn’t have any money on me.If I had ............................................................1 - If the driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t have happened3 - If Hoa hadn’t lent me the money, I wouldn’t have been able to buy the car.2 - If I had known that Lam had to get up early, I would have woken him.4 - If Mary hadn’t worn a seatbelt, she would have been injured.5 - If you had had breakfast, you wouldn’t have been hungry now.6 - If I had had money on me, I would have got a taxi.IV.Further practice: Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1, I would not have gone away if you............	A.came	B.come	C.will come	D.had comeIV.Further practice: Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1, I would not have gone away if you............	A.came	B.come	C.will come	D.had come	A. hadn’t taken2, She told me I would have an accident if I ................ more care.B.had takenC.didn’t take	D.took3, / t / or / d /.breakfastlovedlistenedboughtworriedlaughed / t // d /3, / t / or / d /.breakfastlovedlistenedboughtworriedlaughed / t /√√√/ d /√√√3, Exercise 3: Use the given information to make conditional sentences with If.Example: A bull was blocking the road, so we didn’t arrive on time.If a bull hadn’t been blocking the road, we would have arrived on time.1, I wasn’t working at the restaurant last night. I didn’t wait on your table...........................................................................2, They weren’t paying attention, so they didn’t see the sign marking their exit from the highway...............................................................................4, The sun was shining, so we went to the beach yesterday...............................................................................5, The music was playing loudly at the restaurant, so I didn’t hear everything Mr. Lee said during the dinner...............................................................................3,Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying...............................................................................THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION.