Bài giảng môn Tiếng Anh - Unit 7: Economics reforms
2/domestic politic optimistic moderate
3/drug subsidy suburb university
4/country encourage young youth
5/measure great leisure weather
6/shortage reform major export
7/number production undergo educate
8/continued liked developed introduced
9/overall problem most both
10/tourism raise sector business
11/ground sound found country
12/standard land stagnant namely
13/structure enterprise agriculture suggestion
14/interested prepared avoided demanded
15/pieces washes goes watches
owed for international _____ and development in the country a.pay b.renovation c.investment d.opportunity 36/In 2002, _________ Vietamese Communist Party approved a 10 – year economic plan that enhanced the role of the private sector while reaffriming the primacy of the state a.a b.an c.the d.no article 37/____ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences between them a.in spite b.in spite of c.despite the fact that d.despite 38/I could not eat _______ I was very hungry a.even though b.in spite c.despite d.in spite the fact that 39/In spite _________, the baseball game was not cancelled a.the rain b.of the rain c.it was raining d.there was a rain 40/________ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car a.in spite b.in spite of c.despite d.although 41/_________, he walked to the station a.despite being tired b.although to be tired c.in spite being tired d.despite tired 42/The children slept well, despite _______ a.it was noise b.the noise c.of the noise d.noisy 43/She left him _________ she still loved him a.even if b.even though c.in spite of d.despite 44/_____ her lack of hard work, she was promoted a.in spite b.even though c.in spite of d.despite of 45/______ they are brothers, they do not loook like a.although b.even c.despite d.in spite of 46/We are concerned with the problem of energy resources ________ we must also think of our environment a.despite b.though c.as though d.but 47/________ some Japanese women are successful in business, the majority of Japanese companies are run by men a.but b.even if c.if d.as though 48/The teams played on in spite of the rain a.even if b.if c.in case d.notwithstanding 49/Economic reforms are often carried _____ to promote the developing of a country a.out b.on c.for d.in 50/Being aware ___ the importance of economic reforms, the Vietnamses Communist Party initiated an overall economic reform policy a.for b.at c.of d.in 51/For more than ten years, we have seen the significant _______ in the economy of our country a.develop b.developments c.developers d.developed 52/Henry was a studious student. He needed no _______ to work hard a.encourage b.encouraging c.encouragement d.encouraged 53/During the time of economic reforms, the economy has grown _______ with only a few major setbacks a.constant b.constanly c.constants d.constancy 54/The ____ effect of the new policy is that the farmer is now working for himself, and not for the state sake a.legal b.common c.all d.overall 55/Considering peasants make up nearly 80% of Vietnam’s population a.specialists b.economists c.professors d.farmers 56/The Doi Moi reforms have ____ new posibilities in farming systems research in Vietnam a.risen b.opened c.renovated d.called 57/The introduction of appropriate farming practices to Vietnam farmers can help them achieve a higher output a.productivity b.renovation c.guidline d.achievement 58/This development project could be of great help to the _______ Vietnamese population a.major b.living c.rural d.domestic 59/In the South, ______ development concentrated on rice cultivation, and nationally, rice and rubber were the main items of exports a.industrial b.agricultural c.mining d.textile 60/WTO accession also brings serious challengers, requiring Vietnam’s economic sectors to open _____ door to increase foreign competition a.an b.the c.a d.no article 61/Our new neigbours are quite nice ______ they are sometimes talkative a.despite b.in spite of the fact that c.though d.as though 62/There was a shortage ______ food and safe water after the flood a.on b.with c.for d.of 63/The new measures are aimed _______ increasing the productivity of crops a.at b.over c.upon d.beyond 64/The ___ challenge of economic reform was to slove the problem of motivating workers and farmers to produce a larger surplus a.initial b.initiate c.initiative d.initiation 65/Since 1990, India has had high growth rates, and has emerged as one of the wealthiest _______ in the developing world a.economics b.economies c.economists d.economically 66/Those specialsits are trying to find ways of making more ____ use of agricultural land a.produce b.production c.productive d.productivity 67/Industry in the area consisted mostly of food – processing plants and factories ________ consumer goods a.renovating b.ininating c.developing d.producing 68/The government gave top _____ to reforming the legal system a.priority b.primary c.preference d.major 69/A ___ is money that is paid by a government or other authority in order to help an industry or business, or to pay for a public service a.capital b.subsidy c.investment d.salary 70/The still remain the need for an integrated system of subsidies which will _________ farmers to look after their upland enviornment and producing food a.enable b.adopt c.consume d.expand 71/Development plans were to focus equally on agriculture and industry and investment was to favour projects that developed both _____ of the economy a.parties b.parts c.sections d.sectors 72/Despite the plan’s emphasis on agricultual ___, the industrial sector received a larger share of state investment. a.shortage b.commitment c.development d.achievement 73/Even if ____ , they had to continue practising a.the players’ soreness b.the players were sore c.the fact that the players were sore d.it was the palyers’ soreness 74/Economic policy encouraged _____ developing of the family economy a.a b.an c.the d.no article 75/Alice will tutor you in math ___ you promise to do everything she says a.unless b.only if c.whereas d.even though 76/Oscar won’t pass his math course ____ he gets a tutor a.because b.in the event that c.unless d. only if 77/Most people you meet will be polite to you __ you are polte to them a.in case b.only if c.unless d.if 78/I’ m gald that my mother made me take piano lessons when I was a child ____ I hated it at the time. Now, I play the piano every day a.even though b.because c.unless d.if 79/Chicken eggs will not hatch ____ they are kept at the proper temperature a.bacause b.unless c.only if d.even though 80/The children’s mother warned them _____ near the river a.not to go b.to not go c.not going d.don’t go 81/_________ he had already written his first composition a.his age was six b.by the age of six c.he was six d.six years old 82/He did not conquer Britain but instead stayed a few weeks, took some hostages, and _____ a.before returning to Boulogne b.he returned to Boulogn c.then to Boulogn d.returned to Boulogne 83/_______ was debated, the more people beacme involved a.the longer the issue b.the longer issue c.the long issue d.the longest issue 84/TV is the most popular means of ________ (entertainment/ entertaining/ entertain/ entertainer) 85/They have gone out for a drink ____ 2 hours (for/ since/ in/ with) 86/Do you know what it _______ to be a superstar? (likes/ to be liked/ is like/ is liked) 87/”I’m going to the cinema this evening” . Nice. _______ will you go with?” (to whom/ whom/ which/ that) 88/Have you finished ____ the dishes? I need you help me with my homework (to clean/ clean/ cleaned/ cleaning) 89/The ______ is the one who has the care or charge of a book collection (librarian/ maid/ key – man/ housekeeper) 90/Your _____ conversation has drawn a lot of attention from people in the ballroom (interesting/ interested/ interest/ interestedly) 91/A _______ holiday can help you out of depression (delightful/ delighted/ delight/ delightedness) 92/We ______ for an hour when the bus finally came (waited/ had been waiting/ have been waiting/ have waited) 93/I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being (don’t do/ not do/ won’t do/ didn’t do) 94/I ______ Jane tonight, so I will pass your message on to her (meet/ will be meeting/ am meeting/ will have met) 95/John _________ his car serviced every two months (has/ will have/ has had/ is having) 96/I’ll return Bob’s pen to him the next time I ___________ him (see/ will see/ will have seen/ have seen) 97/The last time I _________ to Scotland was in May, when the weather was beautiful (go/ went/ was going/ have gone) 98/I ________ on the left because I’ve lived in Britain for a long time ( used to drive/ am used to drive/ got used to driving/ am used to driving) 99/She sacrified her career ________ her children (to/ for/ on/ with) 100/If you put your trust ___________ me, I will not let you ____________. (in – on/ on – off/ in – down/ to – down) 101/In Viet Nam, two, three or even four generations live ________ one roof (in/ over/ with/ under) 102/My father has an older sister he hasn’t seen ________ thirty years (since/ in/ during/ for) 103/Jane has become _________ to Roger, and the wedding will be in April (proposed/ engaged/ settle/ agreed) 104/When we went to Egypt he knew ______ no Arabic, but within six months he had become extremely fluent (entirely/ virtually/ barely/ scarely) 105/She said she met you once at the Parade last week. _________ since? (have you met her/ had you met her/ did you meet her/ were you met her) 106/Several years after they _________ up they met again by chance in Paris (have split/ had split/ were split/ had been spliting) 107/Johns _________ the same talk in room 103 at 10.00 next Thurday (gives/ is to give/ will be giving/ will have given) 108/You need to work much harder if you _________ any chance of passing the exam (have/ are to have/ will have/ are having) 109/It’s difficult for us to get jobs here, so we ___________ emigrating to Canada (consider/ are considering/ have considered/ will consider) 110/They ________ the job by this time tomorrow (will finish/ will be finishing/ will have finished/ are finishing) 111/_________the gold medal he will have to do better than that a.winning b.in order win c.to win d.so that he wins 112/The Olympic Games are held every four years in a selected country, and ______ to athletes of all nations a.they are opened b.they are opened c.are opened d.it is open 113/Winning first place in an event was the only glory in the ancient Games because second and third places ________ a.did not recognise b.was not recognised c.were not recognised d.are not recognised 114/So little _________ that thes neighbours could not settle their differences a.they agreed b.agreed did they c.did they agree d.they did agree 115/Never _______ such a sight! a.I did see b.have been I c.I saw d.have I seen 116/Using computers is the best way to becpme acquainted with _______ features a.our b.its c.his d.their 117/”Let’s _______ about our examination results” a.to stop to worry b.stop to worry c.stop worry d.stop worrying 118/I know Jimmy ________ him a.too well so as to trust b.so well so as to trust c.too well to trust d.well enough as to trust 119/It is imperative _________ a.that you shall arrive here in time b.that you arrive here in time c.that you must arrive here in time d.that you had to arrive here in time 120/The classromm is empty. I think they ________ to the lab a.must have gone b.need have gone c.should have gone d.can have gone 121/”I’m disappointed with the new officers elected in our club” “I am too, but there’s no point _________ about it” a.to worry b.in worrying c.with us worrying d.if we worry 122/___________ and you will succeed a.should you work hard b.by working hard c.work hard d.if only you work hard 123/I wish I _______ there at all a.did not go b.have not gone c.had not gone d.would not go 124/I don’t suppose there is anyone there, _________? a.is there b.isn’t there c.do I d.don’t I 125/They resented ________ like aliens a.to be treated b.to treat c.being treated d.treating 126/____________ you don’t like her has nothing to do with the matter a.what b.that c.whether d.how 127/It _________ that to be a good musician, you have to learn to play very young a.was said b.says c.is said d.had been said 128/The guitar player wishes that he could still __________ everyday a.practise b.to practise c.practising d.practised 129/The drum player ________ play with a dance band when he was young a.usually b. is used c.used to d.is used to 130/Then his friend thought he _______ to play an instrument too a.liked b.likes c.to like d.would like 131/So the drum player told him ________ the tambourine a.learn b.to learn c.that he learn d.learned 132/The man with the drums and the with the guitar are playing with too hands. The other man is playing _______ a.single – handed b.one hand c.one handed d.with one hand 133/The three men _________ for an hour a.are playing b.have been playing c.will have played d.will have been playing 134/By dinner time, they _______ all the songs they know a.have been playing b.will be playing c.will have played d.will have been playing 135/The children enjoy ____ with the men a.the playing b.playing c.play d.to play 136/My uncle wishes he _____ time when he was young a.wouldn’t waste b.didn’t waste c.hasn’t wasted d.hadn’t wasted 137/Only when you grow up_______ the truth a.you know b.you will know c.do you know d.will you know 138/My uncle, _________ you met yesterday, is a lawyer a.whose b.that c.whom d.b and c 139/I _____ the bell three times when he answered the door a.was ringing b.had rung c.rang d.would ring 140/I bitterly regret _____ him the story yesterday a.to tell b.to be telling c.to have told d.having told 141/You can go where you like ___________ you get back before dark a.owing to the fact that b.as long as c.or else d.even it 142/There was _______ to prevent the accident a.something could do b.anything we could do c.nothing we couldn’t do d.nothing we could do 143/The vase is an antique. It _______ a lot of money a.worths b.is worthy of c.is worthed d.is worth 144/___________ that land was known as Siam but its modern name is Thailand a.origin b.original c.originates d.originally 145/I can smell the perfume ________ a.with faintness b.faintly c.faintily d.faint 146/”_______________to deliver this letter to the secretary?” a.would you be so kind b.would you be so kind as c.would you be as kind d.would you be as kind as 147/All right, Johnny, it’s time you _____ to bed a.went b.would go c.will be going d.going to go 148/The men and the children in the picture are singing and playing _______ a.each other b.by each other c.one another d.with each other 149/”Let’s play together, ___________?” a.will we b.shall we c.shouldn’t we d.should we 150/The men _______ because it is a holiday a.don’t work b.won’t work c.haven’t worked d.aren’t working 151/The children _________ go to school either a.don’t have to b.musn’t c.don’t d.haven’t to 152/“If I hadn’t practised when I was younger,” he says, “I ___________ able to play now” a.wouldn’t be b.wouldn’t have been c.won’t be d.would be 153/Develpoing country used to be called third – world or __ countries a.developed b.overdeveloped c.underdeveloped d.underdeveloping 154/By the year 2010 many people currently employed _______ their jobs a.have lost b.will have lost c.will be losing d.are losing 155/The more a car costs, _______ it goes a.faster b.the faster c.so faster d.the fastest 156/My neighbour made ____ noise last night that I couldn’t get to sleep a.so many b.so much c.such d.so 157/_______ a famous personality has its advantages and its disadvantages a.been b.be c.being d. all are correct 158/That bag looks very heavy _______ carry it for you? a.am I going to b.will I c.shall I d.would I 159/I’m much fitter than_________ a.she is b.her is c.she’s d.she 160/She _____ as a nurse for three years before her marriage a.has worked b.has been working c.worked d.is working 161/He didn’t check she has enough petrol before he left, ______ was careless of her a.what b.it c.that d.which 162/____he took off his dark glasses, I recognised him a.whenever b. then c.as soon as d.while 163/You might get there on time if you _______ now a.will leave b.leave c.would leave left d.are leaving 164/Prices ______ considerably since this time last year a.raised b.rose c.have raised d.have risen 165/You won’t do it_______ you try harder a.in spite of b.unless c.if d.in case 166/The house, _______ Shakespeare was born in, is open to the public a.where b.which c.that d.whom 167/If he _____ more slowly, he would have been able to stop a.had been driving b.drove c.has driven d.didn’t drive 168/They sat down to a ______ meal a.five – coursed b.five – course c.five courses d.five course’s 169/If I’d known it was going to be sunny, __________ my sunglasses a.I’d wear b.I’ll wear c.I’d have worn d.I wear 170/______I’m eating less then usual, I still seem to be gaining weight a.because b.if c.although d.unless 171/I never take much on holiday with me, just _____ clothes and a couple of books a.few b.little c.a few d.a little 172/I need eight hours’ sleep a night, _________ my brother gets by on only five or six a.except b.however c.whereas d.because 173/The discovery of oild can bring great _________ to a country a.property b.wealth c.purchases d.belongings WRITING: 1/ In spite of she has been working for hours, Janet spends time with her son. 2/When Sam will arrive, we will open the gifts. 3/ Had he planed on going, he will have let us know. 4/When she heard the news she got so a shock that she dropped her glass. 5/The teacher whom was respected by all his students teaches English. 6/ I found it wonder when I could first use a computer. 7/Why are you working on the internet for, getting information or chatting? 8/If the goal keeper had playing better, they would not have lost the game. 9/Agriculture relies on water, which maybe scarce at times. 10/The houses along the street is for sale. 11/Physics are taught by professor Davy who is from Mexico. 12/Two weeks are plenty of time to finish the assignment. 13/Some students were reading in the library while others was studying in the classroom. 14/Among Shakespear’s plays, the more famous ones are “Romeo and Juliet” and “Hamlet”. 15/”Happy New Year “, whose is very popular song, is being sung. 16/London, that is the capital of Great Britain, is one of the largest cities in the world. 17/You may find it interesting seeing the film “Titanic”. 18/We will help you some money, if I have or not. 19/Among my favourite books are “the shadow and gunman” . 20/The teacher asked his pupils sitting down. 21/Calculating machine will be used for a long time. 22/No matter where job I am doing, I try to do well. 23/A litre is one of the metric measurements, aren’t they? 24/Fred asked me help him while he was doing his homework. 25/’Romeo and Juliet” is one of the more exciting films. 26/Donald hardly never misses an opprotunity to go camping with his classmates. 27/He usally has a glass of milk after breakfast, but now he drinks a cup of coffee. 28/They told me don’t smoke in the watting room. 29/Geogre is not enough intelligent to pass the exam without help. 30/There were so much people trying to leave the burning building. 31/Unless you don’t stop smoking, you will be ill. 32/There is some scissors in the desk draw in the bedroom. 33/I am not like going out at night very much. 34/He told them to obey the traffic law when travelled on the road. 35/Hardly he entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his wallet. 36/I don’t know what is he doing now. 37/Most neighbourhood agree that there should not be a shopping mall next to the park. 38/Not much scientists have the time or the verbal skills required to become literary writers. 39/For best results eggs and cheese should be cooked over gentle heat, isn’t it? 40/Neither too much rest nor a diet of rich food are good for the body. CHOOSE THE BEST OPTION: 1/There were a lot of errors in his essay a.he made a lot of errors in his essay b.he makes a lot of errors in his essay c.he had made a lot of errors in hi
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