Bài tập môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 - Unit 11

ted B. renewable C. available	D. non-renewable
14. Solar energy is not only plentiful and infinite but also clean and safe A. boundless	B. unlimited C. uncountable D. inflexible 
15. Many newer cars have a much lower fuel ___ A. consuming 	B. consumer	C. consummation	D. consumption 
16. Neillie Ross of Wyoming was the first woman ___ governor in the United States 
A. who elected	B. to be elected	C. was elected	D. her election as 
17. Pioneers , __in isolated areas of the United States, were almost totally self-sufficient A. who living B. living C. lived D. that lived 
18. Completed in 1756, Nassau Hall is the oldest building now ___ on the campus of Princeton University 
A. standing 	B. it stands 	C. has stood	D. stood 
19. The energy __ by the windmill drives all the drainage pumps A. that is producing	B. which produces C. producing D. produced 
20. __ in large quantities in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought 
A. Discovering 	B. which was discovered 	C. Discovered 	D. That when discovered 
21. Neil Armstrong, __ person to set foot on the moon, reported that the surface was fine and powdery 
A. the first 	 B. to be the first 	C. was the first 	D. as the first 
22. The Massachusetts State House , ___ in 1798 , was the most distinguished building in the United States at that time 
A. completing 	B. which was completed	C. was completed 	D. to be completed 
23. Lady Astor was the first woman __ her seat in Parliament A. take B. to take	C. taking	D. who takes 
24. He has __ extensive research into renewable energy sources 	A. carried out	B. turned on C. taken over D. cared for 
25. We should develop such ___ sources of energy as solar energy and nuclear energy 
A. tradition 	B. alternative	C. revolutionary	D. surprising 
26. It’s important for the developed countries to reduce energy __ as much as possible 
A. exhaustion 	 B. destruction	C. consumption	D. waste 
27. The world’s coal __ should last longer but, once used, these cannot be renewed A. reserves B. reservations C. stores D. storage 
28. ____ energy sources include water and wind power 
A. Friendly environmental B. Environmentally friendly 	C. Friendly environment 	D. Environmental friendly 
29. The ___ of these toxic substances into the environment is potentially devastating 
A. delivery	B. release	C. distribution	D. research 
30. Increased consumption will lead to faster __ of our natural resources A. exhaust B. exhausting C. exhaustion D. exhaustive 
31. ______ is produced from the heat stored in the earth’s core 
A. Geothermal energy	B. Nuclear energy 	C. Solar energy	 D. Water energy 
32. Coal was the first fuel ___ to power machinery A. is used	B. using	C. to use	D. to be used 
33. A huge amount of solar energy ___ the earth’s outer atmosphere A. reach B. reaches	C. that reaches	D. is reached 
34. There are over 2,000 varieties of snake , __ are harmless to humans a. mostly they B. most of them C. most of which D. which most 
35. Seldom ___ each other anymore A. we have seen B. do we see C. we do see D. we see 
36. Dry cleaning is the process __ clothes are cleaned in liquids other than water A. by B. which through C. by which	D. through 
37. It’s time the government __ something to encourage people to conserve energy A. do	B. did	C. have done	D. will do 
38. They are making an artificial lake ___ water for an area A. provided B. that provided C. to provide	D. which is provided 
39. Scientists are constantly searching for new sources of power __ modern society running 
A. used for keeping 	 B. that uses to keep 	C. using for keeping 	D. which uses to keep 
40. She is the only one in the discussion __ to using nuclear power A. objects	B. objected C. to object	D. whom objects 
41. The old man __ a black suit is a famous energy researcher A. to wear	B. wearing C. whom is wearing 	D. is wearing 
42. Johnny was the last applicant __ for a position in that energy station A. to interview B. which is interviewed C. interviewing D. to be interviewed 
43. Coal power stations ___ sulphur dioxide into the atmosphere A. clean	B. build	C. release	D. use 
44. How long will it be before the world’s fuel supplies are exhausted? A. got rid of B. used up C. put up with 	D. gone out 
45. Fossil Fuels will be exhausted within a relatively short time A. comparatively B. shortly C. rapidly D. disadvantageously 
46. The potential of alternative sources of energy is great A. ability to achieve	B. solar system	C. use	D. heat 
47. Thanks to the ___ of scientists all over the world, our life had become better A. create B. creative	C. creatively D. creativity 
48. The seas store ___ and release it gradually during cold periods 	A. hot	B. heat	C. heated	D. heating 
49. If the wind does not blow, there is no __ wind energy 	A. a	B. an	C. the 	D. W 
50. Is it all right if I use your bike? 
A. Please accept it with my best wishes	B. Sure, go ahead 	 C. Sorry, no, I won’t do it 	D. I don’t want to use your bike 
51. Would you mind moving your bag from the seat? - ____ A. Yes, I wouldn’t B. No, I wouldn’t C. Oh, sorry	D. You may not 
52. Janet, make us some tea, will you? - ___A. No, I don’t I’m afraid B. Sorry , I don’t C. Don’t worry. Go ahead D. I can’t, I’m afraid 
53. I can’t stop worrying about my exam tomorrow 
A. That’s all right, never mind	B. I’m sure you’ll do well 	C. Don’t worry. You don’t bother	D. It is nothing, really 
54. Oil shortages have brought on an ___ crisis A. energy B. electricity C. source D. heat 
55. Solar energy does not make the environment ___ A. pollute	B. pollution	C. pollutant	D. polluted 
ERROR RECOGNITION 1. Grover Cleveland was the only American president served two nonconsecutive terms 
2. The world’s rain forests are being cut down at the rate on 3,000 acres per hour 
3. Many environmentalists fear that the earth will run out essential natural resources before the end of the twenty-fifth century 
4. Chicago’s Sears Tower, now the tallest building in the world, rises 1,522 feet from the ground to the top of it antenna 
5. In just three months, H.G Wells wrote the famous classic The Time Machine for what he won a Newberry Caldecot award 
6. If the concentration of chlorine in water is careful controlled, it will not harm human beings 
7. Because much species of plants and animals in Hawaii are threatened with extinction within a short period of time, scientists are trying desperately to rescue them / Making full a use of alternative energy is a must 
8. Every fuel has their own particular temperature at which it begins to burn 
9. Nuclear energy, a almost limitless source of power, was harnessed during the mid-1900s 
10. Her many friends , among who I like to be considered, gave her encouragement 
11. Louis May Alcott, she best known for her books for children, served as a nurse during the Civil War 
12. I went to a reunion for students educating in the physics department during the 1980s 
13. Natural resources provide the raw material are needed to produce finished goods 
14. In an essay writing in 1779, Judith Sargeant Murray promoted the cause of women’s education 
15. It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly before attempting to pass the exam 
REWRITE THE SENTENCES 
1. We did an English test yesterday ® An 	
2. My father will give me a motorbike ® I 	
3.I’d like you to help me to put these chairs away ® Do you mind 	
4. “Where are you spending your holiday?” Tom said to me ® Tom	
5. She looks more beautiful than her mother does ® Her mother 	
6. Students have to study at college five or six year to be pharmacists ® It takes 	
7. She bought more than we did ® We	
8. As soon as he arrived at the airport, he called me. àNo sooner	
9. We had our house decorated à We had someone	
10. He has no bicycle, so he is often late for work à If	
My father said to me, “ Do whatever you are told to” 	
He didn’t speak so much as Mary. à Mary	
Nobody in the family is as nice as Ann à Ann	
In spite of his old age, he worked very hard. à Although	
People say that three men were arrested after the explosion. à	
No one has seen them since last week. à They	
“ I’m sorry I couldn’t come to your birthday party last Sunday, Mai”, he said à He 	
Her father died last year. She looked after him for over twenty years. à	
Mary is a more careful typist than I à I don’t	
20. I was sitting on a chair. It suddenly collapsedàThe chair 	
21.The man was so poor that he couldn’t buy the house to live in. à The man was 	
22. She hasn’t worked here since 2000 à The last timeà It’s 	
VERB FORM 1. He always ( avoid) ( meet) me I the street. 2. My parents ( decide) ( take )a taxi because it was late.
3. He ( play) tennis since he ( be ) ten years old. 	4. It ( take ) me ten minutes( ride) home yesterday
5. If there ( be) no sunshine, we all (die) soon. 	6. If I ( see) the movie last night, I ( tell ) you about it. 
7. I ( give) him your message when I see him. 	8. I ( not, do) that if I ( be) you.
9. He’s tired. He stops ( work) for a while. 10. They made him (work )very late. He was made ( work) very late. 
11. The man who ( steal) my money was arrested two days after. 	12. I ( go) to see how she ( be) and found she ( cry).
13. While I ( talk) to Mrs. Pike, somebody ( walk) into my office and ( steal) the computer. 14. I ( not, hear) about him yet. 
15. When I ( come ) to the stadium, the match already ( start) 16. I wish you ( not/ give) them my phone number.
17. He ( visit) his friend and ( find) out that he ( go) out. 18. The patient (die) by the time I ( see) her. 
19. As I ( cross) the road, I ( step) on a banana skin and ( fall) heavily. 20. A lot of money ( spend) on advertising every year.
21.You ( finish) the book I ( lend) you last week?. 22. Look! A man ( run) after the train. He *( want) to catch it.
23. The statue (break) while it (move) to another room last night 24. When I (get) there, the dinner (prepare), so I had a drink first
PREPOSITIONS 1. The amount of solar energy that reaches the earth depends _ the atmosphere 
2. The natural environment consists __ all natural resources 	3. Solar energy can be changed __ electricity
4. ___ present, scientists are trying to find out the most suitable energy 5. Nuclear power can provide us __ great source of energy 
6. Do you know where this kind of energy comes __? 	7. The sun releases large amounts __ energy everyday 
8. The solar energy can change ___ electricity 	9. We do not have plenty ___ energy as we think 
10. It may take thousands ___ years to form a kind of energy 11. Finding out a new source __ energy is the aim of many scientists 
12. We may have a lot of energy if we can make full use __ the energy from the sun 
REVISION (UNIT 9, 10,11) ( THE 11th FORM )
PRONUNCIATION 
1. A. things	B. engineers	C. scientists	D. individuals 	6 A. discharge	B. soil	C. thus	D. business 
2. A. death	B. breathe	C. that	D. other 	7 A. material	B. pollution	C. benefit	D. stop 
3. A. survival	B. life	C. scientist	D. automobile 	8 A. subscribe 	B. finite	C. prohibit	D. wild 
4. A. exhaust	B. anxious	C. exist	D. exact 	9 A. weather	B. growth	C. wealthy	D. geothermal 
5. A. eradicate	B. habitat	C. endanger	D. panel 	10A. pleased	B. raised	C. practiced	D. used 
STRESS: 
1. A. survival	B. pollution	C. government 	D. material 	2. A. problem	B. enforce	C. people	D. certain 
3. A. complicated	B. automobile	C. activity	D. gradually 	4. A. marine	B. require	C. water	D. provide 
5.A. available	B. individual	C. engineering	D. transportation 6. A. geothermal B. environment	C. alternative	D. pollutant 
7. A. scientist	B. industry	C. agriculture 	D. potential 8. A. interference B. consequences C. Electricity D. entertainment 
9. A. preserve	B. devastate	C. endanger	D. release	10. A. fertilize	B. deliver	C. imagine	D. destroy 
MULTIPLE CHOICE 
1. Several rare species are dying ___ owing to human beings deforestation and careless hunting A. up B. out	C. away	D. down 
2. They are all at work doing some research __ alternative sources of energy A. for B. in 	C. on	D. with 
3. The solar energy can change ___ electricity 	A. to	 B. for 	C. with 	D. into 
4. It may take thousands ___ years to form a kind of energy A. of B. up C. on D. over 
5. He wouldn’t have failed his exam __ he hadn’t been ill 	A. unless B. if	 C. in case	D. although 
6. We should be responsible for the __ humans are doing to the environment 
A. destroy	B. destructive	C. destruction	D. destructibility 
7. She lost her balance when she ___ to reach out for the balloon A. had tried B. was trying	C. tried	D. had been trying 
8. She suggested __ a jumble sale to try and raise money for the scouts A. me to hold B. me that I held C. holding	D. to hold 
9. They are excellent students ___ I have complete confidence 	A. who B. that	C. whom	D. in whom 
10. The students in this class , ___ are from the provinces, are having trouble finding decent accommodation 
A. most of whom	B. many of them	C. some of who	D. all who 
11. You have to be aware of the damage humans are doing to quicken the ___ of wildlife 
A. extinct	B. extinctive	C. extinction	D. extinctions 
12. Cameron, ____ directed “The Titanic” , is one of the leading faces in Hollywood A. that	B. whose C. whom	D. who 
13. The population of the earth is increasing at a tremendous rate and ___ out of control 
A. it will be	B. soon will be C. have come D. are soon going to 
14. We may have a lot of energy if we can make full use __ the energy from the sun 
A. in 	B. from	C. of	D. on 
15. While southern California is densely populated, __ live in the northern part of the state 
A. a number people 	B. many people 	C. few people	D. a few of people 
16. Mohandas K.Gandhi, __ Mahatma, lived a noble life fasting and poverty in order to work for peace and independence 
A. that was called 	B. was called 	C. called 	D. calling 
17. Your failure is the consequence of not studying hard enough for the test A. cause	 B. motive	C. result	D. status 
18. She __ to study more English before enrolling at the university 
A. was recommended	B. recommended	C. has recommended 	D. recommends 
19. The teacher asked those who __ their tests __ in their papers 
A. completed / turn	B. completed / turned 	C. had completed / to turn 	D. completed / turns 
20. Historian Barbara Tuchman was the first woman ___ president of the Academy of Arts and Sciences 
A. whose election 	B. to elect 	C. was elected 	D. to be elected 
21. There are believed ___ over 300 species of trees in El Yunque rain forest in Puerto Rico 
A. to be 	B. being	C. they are	D. there are 
22. Rarely ___ last longer than an hour 	A. do tornados 	B. tornados 	C. tornados that 	D. tornados do 
23. _____ for the fact that he was working abroad , he would willingly have helped with the project 
A. If it had been 	B. If it hadn’t been 	C. Had it been 	D. Hadn’t it been 
24. New words are constantly being invented __ new objects and concepts 
A. to describe	B. a description	C. they describe	D. describe 
25. A home computer ___ an opportunity for convenient and efficient work at home 
A. provides	B. to be providing	C. which provides	D. providing it 
26. Do you know when automobiles were invented? 	A. cars 	B. carts 	C. trains 	D. steamboats 
27. It is automobiles that provide millions of people with transportation 	A. supply	B. submit	C. bring	D. cause 
28. Large amounts of dangerous waste are ___ daily by the factory 	A. survived	B. come	C. brought 	D. discharged 
29. The oil slick seriously threatens ___ life around the islands 	A. forestry	B. marine	C. land	D. world 
30. The pollution problem is very complicated to solve 	A. quick	B. easy	C. complex	D. prompt 
31. Polluted water kills fish and other marine life 	A. Contaminated	B. Lessened	C. Survived	D. Found 
32. __ is something that human beings can never avoid 	A. Die	B. Dead	C. Death	D. Deadly 
33. Factories give __, but cause pollution A. employ B. employer C. employee D. employment 
34. It is a legal ___ that producers have to deal with the waste from their factories 
A. require	B. requisite	C. requirement 	D. requires 
35. Our life quite depends on ___ environment 	A. a 	B. an 	C. the 	D. W 
36. Without ____ air and water, living things could not survive 	A. a	B. an 	C. the 	D. W
37. Many countries do not have enough land available ___ growing food 	A. for 	B. to 	C. in	D. from 
38. The city’s streets are filthy and choked with exhaust __ cars 	A. in 	B. of	C. on	D. from 
39. Exposure to pollution can cause many serious illnesses ___ to death 	A. that leading	B. which led	C. led	D. leading 
40. A survey __ last year showed that there was a link between asthma and pollution 
A. which carried out	B. carrying out	C. carried out	D. to carry 
41. Among the world’s first industrialized countries , the United Kingdom has also been the first __ air pollution 
A. suffering 	B. suffers 	 C. suffered	D. to suffer 
42. The oil ___ into the sea seriously harms a lot of marine animals 
A. discharged	B. which discharged	C. that discharged 	D. to discharge 
43. Assistant: May I help you? – Customer: ______ A. You may go B. I don’t need help C. No problem D. I’m just looking 
44. Mary: “That’s a very nice skirt you’re wearing.”- Julia: “_________.”
A.That’s nice	 	B. I like it	C. That’s all right	D. I’m glad you like it
45. “________?”- B: “Once a week.”
 	 A. How often do you go shopping	B. How much do you want C. Are you sure	D. When will you get there
1. In spite of my father is old, he gets up early and does morning exercise 
2. There is only a few food for dinner. I think you should buy some more to eat 
3. Has the government made a decide to ban the use of chemical weapons yet? 
4. Please give me a few sugar in my coffee. I prefer it sweet 5. Although the bad traffic, I managed to arrive at the meeting on time 
6. In my opinion, a most beautiful place in Vietnam is Dalat 
7. Ralph wishes that he went to the bank this morning before he went to work 
8. The company did not want to hire a man that his experience was so limited 
9. Liquids take the shape of any container which they are placed 10. The energy of the sun can be changed to electricity 	
11. The man to speak to me is John’s brother 	 12. They work in a hospital sponsoring by the government 
REWRITE THE SENTENCES 
1. Alan always overeats at lunch because he never eats breakfast à If 	
2. They believed it because they saw it with their own eyes à If 	
3. Someone is using the computer at the moment à The computer 	
4. Peter doesn’t play tennis so badly as I à Peter 	
5. Mai studies physics better than we à We 	
6. He is dismissed because of being late for work often à Because...	
7. The boy is ignorant because of his laziness à Because	
8. He didn’t go to that restaurant because the service was poor à Because of 	
9. She was angry because he behaved badly à Because of 	
10. Because of the snow, the travellers lost the way in the wood à Because 	
11. I couldn’t understand what he said because he spoke too fast à Because of	
12. She can’t answer my question although she is intelligent à In spite	
13. We took many pictures although the sky was cloudy à In spite	
14. Lan went camping with her friends although she felt tired à In spite of 	
15. Though the man was poor, he became distinguished à In spite of 	
16. He is still interested in playing sports in spite of his old age à Although 	
17. Although it rained heavily, we still went to schoolà In spite of 	
18. The map was so old that I couldn’t read it à It was 	
à (too.... to) ........................................../ à (enough)	
19. “Remember to write to me when you get there”, my sister said à My sister 	
20. Mary is a careful typist than I à I don’t 	
21. They expected that Jane would get high grades à Jane 	
22. She hasn’t enjoyed herself so much for months à It’s 	
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