Bài tập ôn tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 8: Tourism

 Unit
 TOURISM
 8
 PART 1: GRAMMAR REVIEW
I. INDEFINITE ARTICLES: A/ AN
- An đứng trước 1 danh từ đếm được số ít bắt đầu bằng 1 nguyên âm (u, e, o, a, i).
- A đứng trước danh từ đếm được số ít bắt đầu bằng 1 phụ âm.
1. A/ An được dùng trước:
 - Danh từ đếm được, số ít. Ex: a doctor, a bag, an animal, an hour.......
 *An: đứng trước nguyên âm hoặc “h” câm. Ex: ananimal, anhour.......
 - Trong các cấu trúc:
 so + adj + a/an + noun Ex:
 such + a/an + noun - It’s such a beautiful picture.
 as + adj + a/an + noun + as - She is as pretty a girl as her sister.
 How + adj + a/an + noun + verb! - How beautiful a girl you are!
 - Chỉ một người được đề cập qua tên. Ex: A Mrs. Blue sent you this letter.
 - Trước các danh từ trong ngữ đồng vị. Ex: Nguyen Du, a great poet, wrote that novel.
 - Trong các cụm từ chỉ số lượng. Ex: a pair, a couple, a lot of, a little, a few, a 
 large/great number of..........
2. A/ An không được dùng:
 - ONE được sử dụng thay A/An để nhấn Ex: There is a book on the table, but one is not 
 mạnh. enough.
 - Trước danh từ không đếm được. Ex: Coffee is also a kind of drink.
 - Trước các danh từ đếm được số nhiều. Ex: Dogs are faithful animals.
II. DEFINITE ARTICLE: THE 1. THE được dùng trước:
 - Những vật duy nhất Ex: the sun, the moon, the world....
 - Các danh từ được xác nhận bởi cụm tính từ -Thehouse with green fence is hers.
 hoặc mệnh đề tính từ -The man that we methas just come.
 - Các danh từ được xác định qua ngữ cảnh Ex: Finally, the writer killed himself.
 hoặc được đề cập trước đó - I have a book and an eraser. The book is now 
 on the table.
 - Các danh từ chỉ sự giải trí ... Ex: the theater, the concert
 - Trước tên các tàu thuyền, máy bay Ex: The Titanic was a great ship.
 - Các sông, biển, đại dương, dãy núi Ex: the Mekong River, the Pacific Ocean, the 
 Himalayas
 - Một nhóm các đảo hoặc quốc gia Ex: the Philippines, the United States
 - Tính từ dùng như danh từ tập hợp Ex: You should help the poor.
 - Trong so sánh nhất Ex: Nam is the cleverest in his class.
 - Tên người ở số nhiều (chỉ gia đình) Ex: The Blacks, The Blues, the Nams
 - Các danh từ đại diện cho 1 loài Ex: The cat is a lovely home pet.
 - Các hạng từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn Ex: in the morning, in the street, in the water ..
 - Số thứ tự Ex: the first, the second, the third....
 - Chuỗi thời gian hoặc không gian Ex: the next, the following, the last...
2. THE không dùng được - Trước các danh từ số nhiều nói chung Ex: They build houses near the hall.
- Danh từ trừu tượng, không đếm được Ex: Independence is a happy thing.
- Các danh từ chỉ màu sắc Ex: Red and white make pink.
- Các môn học Ex: Math is her worst subject.
- Các vật liệu, kim loại Ex: Steel is made from iron.
- Các tên nước, châu lục, thành phố Ex: Ha Noi is the capital of VietNam.
- Các chức danh, tên người Ex: President Bill Clinton, Ba, Nga
- Các bữa ăn, món ăn, thức ăn Ex: We have rice and fish for dinner.
- Các trò chơi, thể thao Ex: Football is a popular sport in VN.
- Các loại bệnh tật Ex: Cold is a common disease.
- Ngôn ngữ, tiếng nói Ex: English is being used everywhere.
- Các kỳ nghi, lễ hội Ex: Tet, Christmas, Valentine...
- Các mũi đất (nhô ra biển, hồ, núi) Ex: Cape Horn, Lake Than Tho, MountCam, 
 Mount Rushmore....
 *But: the Cape of Good Hope, the Great Lake, 
 the Mount of Olive.... B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I. Fill in each blank in the sentences with the correct word from the box. Some words can be used 
more than once.
 tour voyage flight
 trip travel journey cruise
1. For general advice about , go to a travel agent.
2. One day I would like to do the by train and ship across Russia to Japan.
3. We are going on a of Europe, visiting 11 countries in five weeks.
4. We went on a three-week round the Mediterranean. The ship stopped at Venice, 
 Athens, Istanbul and Alexandria.
5. He once went by ship to Australia. The took 4 weeks.
6. My father is going on a business to Ha Noi next week.
7. Vietnam Airlines VN507 from Ha Noi to Tokyo will be taking off in ten minutes.
8. The from Heathrow Airport to the centre of London takes about 45 minutes by 
 underground.
9. On our first day in New York we went on a three-hour of the city by bus.
10. During our stay in London we went on a day to Oxford and another to Windsor.
II. Complete the sentences with a, an, the, or zeroarticle (Ø).
1. John and Mary went to school yesterday and then studied in library 
 before returning home.
2. Lake Erie is one of five great Lakes in North America.
3. On our trip to Spain, we crossed Atlantic Ocean.
4. Mount Rushmore is the site of magnificent tribute to four great American 
 presidents.
5. What did you eat for breakfast this morning?
6. David played basketball and baseball at Boy’s club this year. 7. Rita plays violin and her sister plays guitar.
8. While we were in Alaska, we saw Eskimo village.
9. Ton can’t go to movies tonight because he has to write essay.
10. David attended Princeton University.ư
III. Choose the correct answers A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1. What do you think of public transport in Ha Noi?
 A. Ø – Ø B.a – a C. a – Ø D. the – Ø
2. Parking is very difficult in citycentre, so my father always goes there by bus.
 A. the – Ø B. the – the C. a – a D. a – Ø
3. Secondary schools offer a wide of subjects.
 A. field B.scope C.list D. range
4. If you don't know the language, you may have to use language.
 A. hand B. gesture C. head D. signal
5. The government has recently the buildings in the old section of the city.
 A. reformed B. adjusted C. restored D. modified
6. When she came , she found herself in hospital.
 A. round B. off C. over D. out
7. You'll have to go for an interview tomorrow, but don’t worry. It’s just a .
 A. form Bformat C.formation D.formality
8. Since the of the motor car, road accidents have increased dramatically.
 A. approach B. inauguration C. initiation D. advert
9. I must have browsed through hundreds of , but I have no idea where to go for this year 
holiday.
 A. booklets B. yellow pages C. brochures D. propaganda
10. It’s possible to supplement one’s by taking a part-time job. A. income B. earning C.gaining D.attainment
11. I was in the book I was reading and didn’t hear the phone.
 A. engrossed B. submerged C.gripped D. distracted
12. He couldn’t his father that he was telling the truth.
 A. admit B.confide C.trust D.convince
13. It was difficult to guess what her to the news would be.
 A. feelings B. reaction C. capital D. opinion
14. Eight o’clock is good time to phone Nick: he’s always at home in 
 evening.
 A. Ø – the B. a – the C. a- Ø D.a – an
15. Does it take long time to get to city centre?
 A. Ø – the B. a – a C.a – the D.the – the
C. READING
I. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.
 The Maldives are a group of very small islands in the Indian Ocean, near Sri Lanka. It has the smallest 
(1) of any Asian countries. There are about 1200 islands and there are people living on 200 
of them. About 400,000 people live in the Maldives and 75,000 of them are (2) the 
capital island, Mai... Mai... is different from the other islands in the Maldives because it doesn’t have any 
beaches. In fact, there is a small wall (3) goes around the whole island.
 It is very easy to get around the islands. When you (4) on the airport island, 
you can take a dhoni and go to Mai... This is a small boat used for (5) around the islands. 
Dhoni taxis go from the airport island to the capital island every fifteen minutes and (6) 
midnight every half an hour. You can use these boats to visit other islands, too.
 The Maldives are a popular place for scuba diving (7) there are many wonderful fish 
in the water to see. Also, the water is very clear so when you are (8) you can see for more 
than 50 metres! There are many professional diving schools with instructors. They speak many 
languages, so you can (9) someone to help you. Of course, that’s not all you can do on 
these beautiful islands. You can go (10) whale and dolphin, fishing, surfing, snorkeling, 
hiking or explore the towns.
1. A. population B. nation C. area D. inhabitant 2. A. in B. on C. above D. at
3. A. who B. where C. it D. that
4. A. depart B. travel C. arrive D. leave
5. A. education B. production C. transportation D. translation
6. A. at B. after C. on D. before
7. A. although B. furthermore C. however D. because
8. A. undersea B. underlevel C. underwater D. Underneath
9. A. find B. see C. look D. hold
10. A. playing B. watching C. hearing D. catching
 The end