Đề luyện thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh - Đề 14 - Năm học 2016-2017 - Trường THPT Bùi Thị Xuân (Có đáp án)

 SỞ GD ĐT LÂM ĐỒNG 	ĐỀ LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017
TRƯỜNG THPT BÙI THỊ XUÂN Môn : TIẾNG ANH 
 ĐỀ SỐ 14 (Thời gian làm bài:60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề)
Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that the rest in each of the following questions.
Question 1: 	A. desire 	B. noisy 	C. sugar 	D. present 
Question 2: A. laughed	B. sacrificed	C. expected	D. explained
Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your sheet to indicate the word that differs from that the rest in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. reliable	 	B. conventional C. preservative	D. intellectual
Question 4: A. postpone 	B. specialize 	C. purpose 	D. summarize 
Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: Not only the boy but also his friends is to blame for breaking the window.
	 A B C D
Question 6: Hadn’t you informed of the change in the timetable, I would have rushed to the office yesterday. 	A B C D
Question 7: It is enough noisy in this room, so I would rather you stopped shouting like that.
	A	 B C	 D
Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8: Although he was__________ , he agreed to play tennis with me.
A. exhaustive	B. exhausting	C. exhausted	D. exhaustion
Question 9: Let’s begin our discussion now, ______?
A. shall we	B. will we	C. don’t we	D. won’t we
Question10: The song has ______ been selected for the 22nd Sea Games, Vietnam.
A. officially	B. office	C. official	D. officer
Question 11: Women in the past were 	dependent on their husbands and fathers.
A. economic	B. economically	C. economical	D. economy
Question 12: My father sometimes 	the washing up after the dinner.
A. takes 	B. does C. washes D. makes
Question 13: George won five medals at the competition. His parents ________ very proud of him.
A. can’t be 	B. can’t have 	C. must have been 	D. could have been
Question 14: We bought some ________. 
A. German lovely old glasses 	B. German old lovely glasses
C. lovely old German glasses 	D. old lovely German glasses
Question 15: Deborah is going to take extra lessons to ___ what she missed when she was away.
A. catch up on 	B. put up with 	 C. cut down on 	D. take up with
Question 16: I am sorry I have no time at present to _____ detail of our plan.
	A. bring in	 B. come in C. take into	D. go into
Question 17: Working as a volunteer gives her a chance to develop her interpersonal skills, promote friendship, and ______ her own talent. 
	A. discover 	B. discovered 	C. discovering 	D. to discover 
Question 18: The recent heavy rains have helped to ease the water ______. 
	A. plenty 	B. poverty 	C. shortage 	D. abundance 
Question 19: Is there anything wrong __________ your bicycle?
A. with 	B. of 	C. in 	D. about
Question 20: Anne: “Let’s have fish and chips.” 
	 Bill: “________________”
A. Not tonight. 	B. Yummy, I like sweet things. 
C. Not at all. 	D. It was delicious.
Question 21: Nam: “I’m going to be the manager of my company next week”.
	 Son: “_________” 
	A. It’s all right. 	B. Congratulations! 	C. Don’t mention it. 	D. Thank you. 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 22: She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and orphans.
	 A. divorced	 B. single	 C. separated	 D. married 
Question 23: Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island. The islanders even exported the surplus. 
A. large quantity      	B. small quantity     	C. excess    	D. sufficiency
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: They encountered a number of difficulties in the first weeks of university.
	A. avoided	B. expected	C. solved	D. faced
Question 25: I received housing benefit when I was unemployed.
	A. out of work 	B. out of fashion C. out of order D. out of practice
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
Question 26: I've never gone to the car wash before. 
A. This is the first time I have had my car washed. 
B. This is the first time I have washed my car. 
C. Never have I washed my car before.	
D. Never has my car been washed. 
Question 27: I’m sure Jessica was very upset when you left.
A. Jessica must be very upset when you left.
B. Jessica must have been very upset when you left.
C. Jessica may be very upset when you left.
D. Jessica could have been very upset when you left.
Question 28: My mother had the house decorated.
A. The house was decorated by my mother. 
B. My mother had someone decorate the house.
C. My mother had to decorate the house.	
D. My mother has just decorated the house.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room. He opened the window. 
A. The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room because he opened the window. 
B. The man opened the window in order to get some fresh air in the room. 
C. The man got some fresh air in the room, even though he opened the window. 
D. Having opened the window, the room could get some fresh air. 
Question 30: The weather was very bad. We didn’t go camping.
	A. The weather was such bad that we didn’t go camping.
	B. The weather was too bad for us to go camping.
	C. It was such a bad weather that we didn’t go camping.
	D. It was so bad weather that we didn’t go camping.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
Nearly 200 of the 1500 native plant species in Hawaii are at risk of going extinct in the near future because they have been reduced to such low numbers. Approximately 90 percent of Hawaii's plants are found nowhere else in the world but they are (31) _______ by alien invasive species such as feral goats, pigs, rodents and non-native plants.
	The Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Group is striving to (32) _______ the extinction of the 182 rare Hawaiian plants with fewer than 50 individuals remaining in the wild. Since 1990, as a result of their "Plant Extinction Prevention Program", sixteen species have been brought into (33) _______ and three species have been reintroduced. Invasive weeds have been removed in key areas and fencing put up in order to protect plants in the wild.
	In the future the Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Program aims (34) _______ collecting genetic material from the remaining plants in the wild for storage as a safety net for the future. They also aim to manage wild populations and (35) _______ possible reintroduce species into reserves 	 .
Question 31: A. guarded 	 	B. invested 	 	C. conserved 	 	D. threatened
Question 32: A. prevent 	 	B. encourage 	C. stimulate 	 	D. influence
Question 33: A. cultivatively 	B. cultivative 	C. cultivation 	 	D. cultivate
Question 34: A. at 	 	B. for 	 	C. with 	 	D. on
Question 35: A. that 	B. where	 	C. which 	D. when
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Increasing numbers of parents in the US are choosing to teach their kids at home. The US Department of Education estimated that in 1999, around 850,000 children were being home- schooled. Originally, home schooling was used for students who couldn’t attend school because of learning difficulties. Today, however, more parents are taking on the responsibility of educating their children at home due to dissatisfaction with the educational system relating to class size or problems inside the classroom, for example violence.
Advocates of home schooling believe that children learn better when they are in a secure, loving environment. They can also pick and choose what and when to study, which enables them to learn at their own pace. In contrast, critics of home schooling say that children who are not in classroom miss out on learning important social skills because they have little interaction with their peers. Moreover, they have raised concerns about the ability of parents to teach their kids effectively because they are not competent educators and have no teacher training.
Whatever the arguments for or against it, home schooling in the USA is growing. There are now websites, support groups that enable parents to learn more about educating children. Home schooling today is an accepted alternative to an educational system that some believe is failing.
Question 36: According to paragraph 1, today many parents choose home-schooling for their children because
	A. their children couldn’t go to school	
	B. they can teach their kids at home.
	C. there are learning difficulties for the children. 	
	D. they are not satisfied with some problems at school.
Question 37: The word “they” in line 6 refers to
	A. advocates 	B. children	C. critics	D. parents
Question 38: What is the topic of the above passage?
 	A. Different ideas about home schooling
 	B. A new way to learn in the USA: Home schooling
 	C. The advantages of getting education at home
 	D. Parents in the USA want to teach their children at home
Question 39: One of the reasons why parents don’t want to send children to school is that
 	A. there are too many pupils in a class.	B. children learn what they choose.
 	C. there is violence at home.	D. parents want to be good educators.
Question 40: The word “peers” in line 9 means .
 	A. members	B. classmates	C. groups 	D. partners
Question 41: Parents can learn more to teach their children effectively from ..
 	A. the Department of Education. 	B. their social skills.
 	C. the present educational system. 	D. websites
Question 42: From the passage, we can come to understand that ..
 	A. home schooling is only for troubled children.
 	B. few parents take their children out of class in the USA.
 	C. home schooling is acceptable in the USA.
 	D. traditional education is the best in the USA.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
EDUCATION OF GIFTED STUDENTS
Education of Gifted Students is area in the field of special education concerned with the instruction of students who have exceptionally high abilities. The United States Department of Education describes “giftedness” as exceptionally advanced performance or the potential for outstanding performance in intellectual, creative, leadership, artistic, or specific academic fields. Children who demonstrate outstanding talents come from all social, cultural, and economic groups.
Educators believe that gifted students require special education services because their learning needs differ significantly from those of the general population. They learn more rapidly and are able to understand more abstract and complex ideas. They are also able to transform existing knowledge into new and useful forms, and to create new knowledge recognized for its originality, complexity, and elegance. Special education services and facilities for gifted children may enhance these abilities. In addition, some gifted learners may require special counseling services to address social or emotional adjustment issues that are complicated by their exceptional abilities.
Many regular elementary and secondary schools in the United States offer special programs designed specifically to meet the needs of gifted students. Some schools provide specialized education programs to gifted children exclusively. These schools offer advanced education in mathematics, science, technology, the arts, or other academic disciplines. Many school districts rely on intelligence tests to identify gifted students. However, most guidelines for determining giftedness recommend the use of a combination of standardized test scores, rating systems developed by individual schools, classroom observational records, and performance assessments.
Gifted children may study a specially modified curriculum or may progress through academic subjects at an accelerated pace. Acceleration involves adapting education programs so that students may progress through 
particular subject material quicker than usual. These modifications may take place within the regular classroom 
setting or they may involve changing the child’s placement in school. Some gifted children gain early entrance to kindergarten, skip grades, enter college earlier than usual, or take specific courses with older children. Ideal programs for gifted students consider the individual needs of children and offer multiple options for services. These programs generally involve both advanced course materials and acceleration.
Question 43: Gifted children come from _____.
A. homogenous race 	B. different backgrounds	C. specific economic groups 	D. different careers
Question 44: Some gifted learners’ exceptional abilities may _____.
A. deprive them of certain opportunities 	B. bring them great success
C. help them solve difficult problems 	D. cause certain trouble for them
Question 45: Which of the following does the word “they” refer to?
	A. educators	B. education services	C. learning needs	D. gifted students
Question 46: In order to help gifted children, some schools _____.
A. provide them with coaching 	B. give them exclusive programs
C. isolate them from the rest 	D. provide them with international programs
Question 47: Special services are provided to some problematic gifted children to _____.
A. help them cope with social and emotional difficulties 
B. make them forget about social and emotional problems
C. concentrate on their studies and their school	
D. help them accomplish their academic objectives
Question 48: The word ‘disciplines’ mostly means _____. 
A. violations 	B. penalties 	C. rules 	D. subjects
Question 49: Giftedness can be measured by means of _____.
A. class observations 	B. specialized assessments 
C. psychology specialists 	D. recorded observations
Question 50: Giftedness is described to include exceptionally advanced performance in _____.
A. academic area 	B. leadership ability 	C. various fields 	D. intellectual fields
THE END
ĐÁP ÁN 
 1.C
 2. C
 3. D
 4. A
 5. B
 6. A
 7.A 
 8.C 
 9.A 
10. A
11. B
12.B 
13. C
14. C
15. A
16. D
17.A 
18.C 
19. A
20. A
21. B
22. D
23. B
24. D
25. A
26. A
27. B
28. B
29. B
30.B 
31. D
32. A
33. C
34. A
35.B
36. D
37. B
38. B
39.A 
40. B
41.D 
42. C
43. B
44. D
45. D
46. B
47.A 
48. D
49. B
50.C