Giáo án Tiếng Anh 9 - Unit 2: Clothing

Unit 2: Clothing.
THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE. ( Thì hiện tại hoàn thành)
1.Form :
Affimative statements
(Thể khẳng định)
Negative
(Thể phủ định)
Full form ( Dạng đầy đủ)
She
He has lived there
It gone 
I
We 
You have lived there
They gone
She
He has not lived there
It gone
I
We 
You have not lived there
They gone
Contracted form ( dạng viết tắt)
She
He hasn’t lived
It gone 
 I
We 
You haven’t lived
They gone
Yes/No questions
(Câu hỏi nghi ván Có/ Không)
Affimative answer
(Câu trả lời khẳng định)
Negative answers
(Câu trả lời phủ định)
 She
Has He lived there ?
 It gone 
 I
 We
 Have You lived there ?
 They gone
Yes, She has
 He
 It 
 I
 We 
Yes , You have
 They
 She
 No, He hasn’t
 It 
 I
No , We haven’t
 You
 They
Cách dùng
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành được dùng để :
Diễn tả những hành động hoặc tình huống xảy ra ở một thời điểm không xác định trong quá khứ.
Ex : I have been to England . 
My mother has just returned home from france.
 For centuries ,poets, writers and musicians have mentioned the Ao dai in poems, novels,and songs.
Diễn tả hành động lặp đi , lặp lại ở thời điểm không xác định .
 Ex : I have seen that actor many times.
 My father has travelled to China twice.
 - since / f or:
Since
f or
1995
2005
I was a child
Several times
5days
2weeks
Alongtime
Dùng để hỏi về những việc đã làm những kinh nghiệm đã trải qua.
 Have you ever eaten chinese food?
 No, I haven’t
 - Thì hiện tại hoàn thành còn được dùng với các cụm từ chỉ thời gian sau:
 Already( rồi), just( vừa, mới), recently/ lately( gần đây), still( vẫn còn), yet( chưa),so far/untill now ( cho đến bây giờ) ,once/twice/three times( một lần,hai lần, ba làn) 
EXCECISES:
I)Complete the table.
Verbs
Simple past tense
Past participle
0. go
Went
gone
1.
Worked
2
Stopped
3.see
4.refer
5.
Buried
6.
Lived
7.need
8.leave
9occur
10.
knew
11. cut
12. teach
13. be
II)Underlined the right answers in the brackets.
1.I .. here since I was born. ( live/ have lived/ lived/ lives)
2.Shakespeakea lot of plays ( write/writes/ wrote/ has written)
3.I can’t go out because I ..my homework yet ( haven’t done/don’t do/didn’t do/ doesn’t do)
4.I ..home at 8.00 and here at 12 ( leave-get/left-got/left- gotten/leaves/got)
5.Youthe moon lastnight ? ( Have- seen/Do –see/Did-see/Has-seen).
III) Put the verbs in brackets in to the present perfect or past simple.
1A: This is my house.
 B: How long you(live) here?
 A:I (live) here since I was born.
.
2. Shakespear ( write) a lot of plays.
..
3.My brother (write) seven plays. He just (finish) his second tragedy.
..
4.I(not/ see) her for thrre years. I wonder where is she?
..
5.I can’t go out because I(not/ do) my homework yet.
.
6.I(leave) home at 8 and (get) here at twelce.
.
7.You (have) breakfast yet? – Yes, I (have) it at 7.00
.
8.You (see) the moon last night?
*9.I (read) his books when I was at school. I ( enjoy) them very much.
..
III) Complete the sentences with since or for.
I’ve had this job.amonth.
He’s known her ..April
She’s been illyears
I haven’t seen him..ages.
I’ve lived here ..1992
He’s been away..along time.
She’s been in loved with Tom.his birthday.
I haven’t slept..two nights.
my brother lost his job , he has written two books.
 She has had six different jobsthree years.
IV).In each of the following sentences, four words or phrases have been underlined . Choose the one word or phase that would not be appropriate.
1.For centuries , poets, writers and musicians have mentioning the Ao Dai in
 A B C
 poem, novels and songs.
 D
2. Some designers having modernized the Ao dai by printinglines of poetry.
 A B C D
3.He has been in Ha noi since a year.
 A B C D
4.Nobody has come to see us for we bought this house.
 A B C D
5.Jane haven’t not phoned me for a week.
 A B C D
V) Make sentences with the words provied. Make any changes if necessary.
1. How long/ you/ learn/ English?
..
2. Be /you/ Italy?
..
3.Jane/ not phone/me/weeks
The passive voice
Form:
Present simple tense The students water the flowers everyday.
	S V O
The flowers are watered everyday
 Am/ is/ are +PII
 .
Present countinous Lan is washing the clothes .
 S V(ing) O 
 The clothes are being washed
 Am/ is/ are + being +PII
Simple past Peter cleaned my car yesterday. 
 S V(ed) O
 My car was cleaned yesterday
 Was / were +PII
.
Past continous
 We were moving the table at 8a.m last Sunday
 S V (ing) O
 The table was being moved at 8a.m last Sunday.
 Was / were + being +PII
Present perfect
 The company have orderred some new equipment.
 S have +V(pp) O
 Some new equipment has been ordered by the company.
 Have/has + been +PII
modals
 The manager should sign these contract today.
 S modal +V O
 These contracts should be signed by the manager today.
Will/ would/ can/ could/must / might/ shall/ should+ be + PII
 Modals + be +PII
EXCERCISES:
I) Put atick n(v) next to the sentence that has the same meaning as the original one.
1.These young people always wear jeans
(a) Jeans are always worn by these joung people.
.(b) Jeans were always worn by these joung people.
2. We ask visitors not to smoke in this erea.
(a) Visitor asked not to smoke in this area.
(b) Visitor are asked not to smoke in this area.
3.A falling tree injured several people.
.(a) Several people were injured by a falling tree.
.(b) Several people were injured by a falling tree.
4.They are fixing a machine.
a) (a) A machine is being fixed
.(b) A machine is fixed.
5.They speak French in Quebec.
.(a) French was spoken by them.
..(b) French is spoken in Quebec.
6.They will build anew road in the town.
..(a). A new road is built in the town
..(b) A new road will be built in the town.
7.They have hired peter to do this job.
(a) Peter has been hired to do this job.
(b) Peter has hired to do this job.
8.He was using the phone when I needed it.
.(a) The fone is being used when I needed it.
 .(b) The fone was being used when I needed it.
 9.they may cancel the flight.
.(a) The flight may cancel
.(b) The flight may be canceled.
10.They didn’t finish their work.
..(a) Their work wasn’t finished.
..(b) Their work isn’t finished.
II) In each of the following sentences, four words or phrases have been underlined. Choose the one word or phrases that would not be appropriate.
1. These pills should be take every four hours.
 A B C D
2.They were questioning by the police.
 A B C D
3.The letter should been delivered in the afternoon.
 A B C D
4.Will the newroad being built soon.
 A B C D
5.A young man has put in prison
 A B C D
III/ Change the following sentences into the Passive:
1.	My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.
_________________________________________________________________
2.	The workers are building a supermarket on our street.
_________________________________________________________________
3.	The zoo keepers feed the animals twice a day.
_________________________________________________________________
4.	They have sold their car to pay their debt.
_________________________________________________________________
5.	We are going to grow flowers in the garden.
_________________________________________________________________
6.	You mustn’t touch this button while the experiment is in progress.
_________________________________________________________________
7.	Someone will blow a whistle if there is an emergency.
_________________________________________________________________
8.	Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
_________________________________________________________________
9.	We don’t use this kind of cloth to make shirts.
_________________________________________________________________
10.	You should pay your bill before you leave the hotel.
_________________________________________________________________
IV/ Supply the correct verb form.
1. She (often take) ____ to the theater by The Greens
2. My car (repair) ____ yesterday
3. _____ your house (rebuild) ____ next year
4. Can this car (repair) ____?
5. Must this test (finish) ____ on time
6. Water can’t (find) ____ here
7. He used to (take) ____ to school by his mother
8. ____ English (learn) ____ all over the world?
9. My car (not repair) ____ yet
10. I (invite) ____ to her party last night
V) Make sentences with the words provied. Make any changes if necessary.
1.English/should/teach/ communicatively.
2. Lan/take/to the concert/by her father.
EXERCISES
I) Choose the words Who underlined part is pronouned differently from that of the other words in each group.
1.A. men	B. women	C.mention	D.sentence
2.century	B.convinient	C.consist	D.comfortable
3.A.jeans	B.style	C.students	D.lables
4.A. wear	B.bear	C.pear	D.hear
5.A.arrived	B.mentioned	C.ended	D.loved
II) Choose one word in each group that is different from the rest.
a. clothes	b.styles	c.lables	d.musicians
a.mention	b.consist	c. inspiration	d.design
a.unique b.add	c.paint	d.wear
a.cotton	b.jeans	 c.velvet nhung	d.silk
a.bore	b.worn	 c.known	d.grown
a.poets	 b.writers	c.designer	d.minorities [mai'n˜riti]
III/ Multiple choice:
1.For centuries ,poets, writers and musicians ..the Aodai in poems, novels and songs.
A. have mention	C.have mentioning
B.have mentioned	D.has mentioned
2.Nowadays many Vietnamse women today prefer modern clothing at work, because it is more convinient.
A.to wear	C.wearing
B.wears	D. worn
3. The ao dai is .as a long silk tunic with slits up the side worn over loose pants
A.describle	C. describled
B.has describle	D. is describles
4. Some have modernized the ao dai by printing lines of peotry on it.
A. designers	 C. design
B. poet	 D.writer
5. Traditionally , .used to wear the ao dai .
A. men and women 	C.only men 
B.only women	D.children.
6. The workers liked to wear.because the material made from cotton was very strong and could hardly wear out.
A.Jean cloth	C.silk
B. velvet	D.cotton
7.Alot of university and college.wore jeans
A. doctors	C.workers
B.students	D.designers
8. Wearing uniforms.students to be proud of being students of their school.
A.encourages	C.wants
B.helps	D.finds
9.Wearing uniforms students feel equal in many ways, whether they are rich or poor. 
A.encourages	C.wants
B.helps	D.finds
10.Students in secondary school should..uniform.
A.wear	C.like
B.prefer	D.speak
IV) Put the verb in to the correct form : Present perfect or past simple.
Nam (buy)..a new dictionary yesterday.
His hair is very short. He (have).a hair cut.
Lastnight my father (arrive).home at half past ten. He (have)a bath and then (go)..to bed.
..you (visit) One –Pillar Pagoda when you were Hanoi?
My bicycle isn’t here anymore. Somebody ( take)..it.
When ..you (start) school?
When I was six.
I( not/eat) anything yesterday because I (not/feel).hungry.
The glasses look very clean . you (wash) them?
Why.Long (not/ want) to play scocer last Sunday?
I don’t know Hung’s sister. I (never/meet) her.
V) Rewrite each of the sentences so that the meaning stays the same:
We started to learn English in 2005.
We have ____________________________________________________________
I last saw her ten years ago. 
I haven’t ____________________________________________________________
When did you start studying French?
How long ___________________________________________________________
More and more money has been sent to the area.
They have __________________________________________________________
How long have they done their work?
When ______________________________________________________________
Why didn’t you learn this lesson?
Why wasn’t _________________________________________________________
We have already done our homework.
Our homework _______________________________________________________
IV) Fill in the blanks with proper words, then answer the following questions
finally – secondary – uniform – firstly – disadvantages – secondly – styles – clothes
In many (1) ____ school in Britain, wearing school (2) ____ is compulsory. Some schools argue that there are many (3) _____ to this system. Most students don’t agree with school uniform. (4) ____ when you have to wear the same (5) ____ as everyone else you don’t have a chance to develop personal taste in the way tou dress. (6) ____ people who look scruffy usually look scruffy in their uniforms too and you can always tell the people who come from poor homes because their uniforms are not as new or don't fit properly. (7) ____, the main reason that most students don’t like school uniforms is because most schools choose such colors and (8) ____ that don’t suit young people at all
V / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following passage
Clothes can tell a lot (1) ____ a person. Some people like very colorful clothes because they want everybody (2) ____ at them and they want to be the center of things. (3) ____ people like to wear nice clothes, but their clothes are not (4) ____ or fancy. They don’t like people (5) ____ at them. Clothes today are very different (6) ____ the clothes of 1800s. One difference is the way they look. For example, in the 1800s, all women (7) ____ dress. The dresses all had long skirts. But today, women don’t always wear dresses with long skirts. Sometimes they wear short skirts. Sometimes they wear pants. Another difference between 1800 and today is the (8) ____. In the 1800s, clothes were made only (9) ____ natural kind of cloth. They were made from cotton, wool, silk or linen. But today, there are (10) ____ kinds of man made cloth. A lot of clothes are now made from nylon, rayon or polyester.
1.	A. about	B. at	C. with	D. on
2. 	A. look	B. to look	C. looked	D. looking
3. 	A. each other	B. another	C. others	D. other
4. 	A. color	B. colorfully	C. colorful	D. colored
5. 	A. to look	B. to looking	C. looking	D. looked
6. 	A. at	B. to	C. from	D. in
7.	A. wear	B. worn	C. wore	D. wearing
8. 	A. cloth	B. clothing	C. clothe	D. clothes
9.	A. by	B. of	C. in	D. from
10.	A. many	B. much	C. any	D. a little