Giáo án Tiếng Anh 9 - Unit 8: Celebrations

Unit 8: Celebrations.
Vocabularies:
Celebrate lµm lÔ kû niÖm
Celebration seli'brei‘n ho¹t ®éng nh©n dÞp lÔ kû niÖm
Congratulate k”n'gr“tjuleit] chóc mõng
Decorate (v) trang hoµng
Enhanance (v) n©ng cao, ®Ò cao
Express (v) iÓu lé, bµy tá (t×nh c¶m...
Nominate (v) bæ nhiÖm
Paint
Watch
Occur
Prepare
Enjoy thÝch thó, kho¸i
Considerate k”n'sid”rit ©n cÇn, chu ®¸o
Excerllent 'eks”l”nt] xuÊt s¾c, ­u tó
Generous réng l­îng, khoan hång
Humorous : (adj) kh«i hµi, hµi h­íc; hãm hØnh
Sense of humor
Joyful vui mõng, h©n hoan, vui s­íng
Priority sù ­u tiªn hµng ®Çu
Special
Terrific t”'rifik rÊt lín; cùc kú
Festival
Gift
Compose(v) so¹n, s¸ng t¸c, lµm
Satisfy (v)lµm tho¶ m·n
Parade
Charity lßng nh©n ®øc, lßng tõ thiÖn
Crowd
Passover lÔ Qu¸ h¶i
Jewish
Freedom sù tù do; nÒn tù do
Slavery sù n« lÖ
Ancient x­a, cæ
I)Relative pronoun.(Đại từ quan hệ)
Một mệnh đè quan hệ được dùng đẻ tạo thành một câu từ hai câu riêng biệt . Đại từ quan hẹ đứng trước mệnh đề quan hệ và thay thế cho một đaị từ hay một danh từ đứng trước nó gọi là tiền từ.Như vậy mệnh đè quan hệ di liền sau tiền từ.
EX:
 The men are angry. They are in this room.
=> The men who are in this room are angry.
 Relative clause
the men là tiền từ.
Who là đại từ quan hệ
Who are in this room là mệnh đề quan hệ
Những đại từ quan hệ dùng để thay thế cho chủ ngữ.
Đại từ
Được dùng thay thé cho
Who
Which
That
Người (làm chủ ngữ)
Vật ( Làm chủ ngữ)
Người/ vật ( làm chủ ngữ)
II) Relative clause ( Mệnh đề quan hệ)
 Mệnh đề quan hệ ( relative clause) là mệnh đề bắt đầu bằng một đâị từ quan hệ. Nó cũng được gọi là mệnh đề tính ngữ( adjective clause) vì chức năng của nó là điịn nghĩ hay giả thích cho một đại từ hay một danh từ đứng trước nó.
Có hai loại mệnh đề:
Mệnh đề xách định
Mệnh đề không xác định
(Trong phạm vi unit 8 chúng ta chỉ nghiên cứu về mệnh đề xác định) 
EX1: I thanked the woman . She helped me.
I thanked the woman who helped me.
 Relative clause
I thanked the woman that helped me. 
 Relative clause
EX2: The book is mine. It is on the table. 
The book which is on the table is mine.
 Relative clause
The book that is on the table is mine.
 Relative clause
EXERCISES: 
I) Join the sentences. Use relative clauses.
1. Tet is a festival. Tet occurs in late January or early February.
2. Auld Lang Syne is a song. Auld Lang Syne is sung on New year’s Ever.
3. Family member try to be together at Tet . They live apart.
4.I saw the man . He closed the door.
5.The girld is happy. She won the race.
6. I have a clas. It begins at 8:00 a.m.
7. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door.
8. It’s a book. It will interest children of all ages.
9. The people keep having all night parties. They live next door.
10. These are the keys. They open the front door and the back door.
11.Here’s an article. It might interest you.
12. Where are the eggs? They are in the fridge.
13. Have you got something? It will get ink out of the carpet.
14. Where’s the girl? She sells the tickets.
15. Half of the people didn’t appear. They were invited.
16. The festival is called Easter. It is in late March or early April.
.
II) Adverb clause of concession.
Even though/ Although/ though đều có nghĩa là cho dù, mặc dù diẽn tả một kết quả không mong đợi hay ngược lại, những từ nối này thường dứng đàu mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ, Mệnh đề này thường đứng trước mệnh đè chính , đôi khi đứng sau.
Example :
Although she doesn’t speak English well, she reads it easily.
She reads it easily Although she doesn’t speak English well.
I)Join the sentences, using although/ though/ even though .
1.The traffic was bad yesterday. I arrived at the meeting on time.
2.She didn’t get the job.She had all the necessary qualification.
3.We prepared our plan very carefully. A lot of things went wrong.
4.I had a rain coat. I got wed in the rain.
.
5.He got up very early. He got to the station late.
6.I was very tired. I managed to finish all the work.
7.The heating was on. The room wasn,t warm.
.
8.I didn’t recognize her . I met her twice before.
..
9.It rained a lot. We enjoyed our holiday.
..
II) In each of the following sentences, four words or phrases have been underlined . Choose the one wordb or phrase that would not be appropriate.
But Mrs. Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his home work.
A B C D
 2. Liz is still watching now, because she has an exam tomorrow.
 A B C D
 3.Ba ate a lot of food, so he wasn’t hungy.
 A B C D
 4.Mary tried to finish her letter and the keyboard wasn’t working well.
 A B C D
 Giving and responding to compliments.
Khi bạn hay người quen làm điều gì hay, ta có thể nói lời khen như sau.
Welldone (hay lắm)
That’s a great/excelllent .. (Bạn làm thế tuyệt lắm)
Let me congratulate you on..( Xin chúc mừng bạn)
Người được khen có thể đáp lại.
Thanks ( cảm ơn)
It’s nice of you to say so (Bạn thật tốt khi nói như vậy)
That’s very kind ò you. ( Bạn thật tử tế)
Exercise:
`	1.Tuan has done some successful volunteer work
Friends:.
Tuan :.. 
Hoa got goodmarks on her English test.
Friends :
Hoa : 
Minh has just painted a beatifull picture.
Friends :..
Minh :..
Lam won the first prize in the English speaking contest.
Friends :
Lam :.
Lan is giving An a delicious cake.
An:
Lan :
I- Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest :
1-	a. groom	b. room	c. bloom	d. flood
2-	a. lunch	b. lung	c. lunar	d. luxury
3-	a. generous	b. general	c. get	d. gentle
4-	a. flow	b. flower	c. show	d. meadow
5-	a. season	b. search	c. seal	d. seam
6-	a. boat	b. float	c. coat	d. coarse
7-	a. shove	b. boss	c. shot	d. long
8-	a. stream	b. team	c. tear	d. teach
9-	a. choose	b. stood	c. floor	d. took
10-	a. south	b. mouth	c. course	d. house
II. Choose the best answer.
1. Tet is agood time when family members.. apart get together.
A. live	B.who live	C. lived	D. who living
2.Sticky rice cakes are a..dish at Tet in Viet Nam.
A. traditional	B.tradion	C. custom	D. customary.
3.the Seder is a special mealon the first two nights of Passover by Jewish families.
A. eaten	B.eating	C. celebrated	D. celebrating
4. Some people consider Easter a..festival rather than a religious festival.
A. happy	B.cheer	C.joyful	D.joke
5.The first prize of the stiry- telling contest was.to a nine – grade student.
A. award	B. awarding	C.to award	D.awarded
6.Chocolate and eggs are what children receiveEaster.
A. at	B. on 	C.in 	D. with
7.The person..nominated the most effective activist comes from Nguyen Du secondary school.
A. Who	B.is	C. who is	D. was
8.Our form teacher .Nam on his contribution to the program.
A. addressed	B.awarded	C. congratulated	D. complimented
9. Auld Lang Syne is the title of a Scotish songmeams good time long ago.
A. who	B. which	C.having	D.had
10. What I like best about my uncle is his .of humor
A. telling	B.jokes	C.character	D.sense
III)Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
If we ( not protect)the environment, our green planet (be)be badly polluted.
.
2.I suggest ( give)her asurprise party.
3. Minh just (win)the first prize in the talent contest.
.
4.Yesterday afternoon Mrs. Hoa(make).cakes while her children ( wash).the dihes.
..
5.A brick- layer (be)a person who (have)skills in building with bricks.
6.Binh ( not feel) very well now because he ( stay).up too late lastnight.
VI) Join the sentences .Use relative clauses.
I gave him abook.I bought that book in a book shop in Singapore.
.
The secretary can give you the information . She sits at the front desk on the right.
.
I don’t likes stories. The stories have un happy endings.
..
 4.He is a person . He is trusted by all his friends.
.
 5.Yoko is a student . He has taken the driving test three times.
..
 6 .Bob is a kind of person. He is very good at learning foreig languages.
.
 7. “ Happy New year” is a song. “ Happy New year” is always sung on the New Year Day.
..
 8.I’m looking for the book. The book tells us about life on the other planets.
..
 9.My father works for the campany. The company makes cars.
..
 10.I don’t like people. The people are never on time.
VI) Find the mistakes from the underlined parts A,B, C or D and correct them
1. Tomorrow I’m going to the station to meet my friend which comes to stay with us.
 A B C D
2.Although living in the city , my uncle always walks to work.
 A B C D
3. If I win this competition, I gave the award to the unlucky people.
 A B C D
4.He suggests to organize a show to raise money for poor people.
 A B C D
5. Trung was extreme pleased that he got mark10 for the final test.in English.
 A B C D
VII).Fill in each space with a suitable word in the box.
 on comes climbs asleep presents which but
Christmas is a family celebration and many of the custom center on children.When they go to bed(1).Christmas Ever,children hang up a pillow case or a sack for their(2).Traditionally,it should be stocking,(3)a stocking wouldn’t hold enough to satisfy today’skids.
While the children are (4)..,so the customs goes, Father Christmas or Santa Claus, (5)(but only the children Who have been good).He travels from North Pole in a sleigh(6).is pulled by reindeer.After landing on the roof, Father Christmas(7).down the Chimney and put presents in the sacks that the children have left out. 
VIII- Fill in the blank space with the correct from of the words in parentheses :
 1. There are many _____ throughout the year (celebrate)
2. He wants to ____ his room (decoration)
3. Tet is a ____ festival of the Vietnamese people (joy)
4. I’m very ____ of my father (pride)
5. We often go to the town ____ house (culture)
6. She isn’t happy with her ____ for Tet (prepare)
7. Easter is a joyful festival which is ____ in many countries in the world (celebration)
8. People crowded the streets on National Day to watch ____ parade (color)
9. He is the ____ of our string band (compose)
10. He is the ____ and pride of his mother (joyful)