Ôn tập môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 6: The enviroment

UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT
V
N
ADJ
ADV
1.environment
environmentalist
environmental
2. pollute
pollution
pollutant
polluted # unpolluted
3. conserve 
conservation
conservationist
4. carefulness
#carelessness
careful
#careless
carefully
#carelessly
5. divide (into)
division
6.
provide SB with ST
provide ST for SB
provider
7. disappoint
disappointment
disappointed
disappointing
8. beauty
beautiful
beautifully
9. collect
collection
collector
10. achieve
achievement
11. similarity
similar
similarly
12. nature
natural
natural resources
naturally
13. direction 
direct 
directly 
14. harm
do harm
harmful
harmless
harmfully
harmlessly
15. prevent (from)
prevention
16. discuss
discussion
17. protect
protection
protector
18.produce
product
production
19.dificulty
difficult
difficultly
20. (im)politeness
(im)polite
(im)politely
21. suggest
suggestion
22. extreme
extremely
I. Complete the sentences with because/ as/ since/ if/ when, or so.
1. We decided to go out to eat _______ we had no food at home.
2. He has a very important job  _______ he is particularly well-paid.
3. Can I borrow that book  _______ you’ve finished it?
4. No one was watching the television  _______ I switched it off.
5. _______ she changed a lot, we didn’t recognize her.
6. _______ you’ve ready, we can start now.
7. I’m going away for a few days, I’ll phone you  _______ I get back.
8. You should inform the police  _______ your bicycle is stolen.
9. Mathew went to bed  _______ it was too late to go out.
10. _______ you drive without driving license, you’re breaking the law.
11. ________the weather was bad, they delayed their trip.
12. He will buy a new car _______ he saves up.
13. I can’t drive fast _______ the street is very crowded.
Key: 1. because; 2. so; 3. if; 4. so; 5. As/ since; 6. if;
7. when; 8. when/ if; 9. because/ as; 10. when 11. because/ since/ as; 12. because/ since
II. Choose the word or the phrase or sentence that best completes each unfinished sentence below or that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence if it is substituted for the underlined word or phrase.
1. _________ air is one of the many problems we have to solve.
A. Pure	B. Polluted	C. Dust	 D. Pleasant
2. I’ll be in trouble if I _________my passport.
A. lose             	B. will lose            	C. lost	D. would lose
3. We can eat at home or, ________ you prefer, we can go to a restaurant.
A. when           	B. whether            	C. if	D. which
4. If it is raining this evening, I_________.
	A. will go out          B. don’t go out	C. go out	D. won’t go out
5. Minh’s English is excellent. He speaks________.
A. perfectly English 	B. English perfectly	C. perfect English	D.English perfect
6. I’m disappointed _________ people have spoiled this area.
A that              	 B. when             	C. if         	D. how
7. He ________ to find a job but he had no luck.
A. hardly tried          	B. hard tried          C. tried hardly        	D. tried hard
8. We couldn’t go on a picnic as planned __________ it was raining.
A. however             	B. but              	C. because         	 D. so
9. If he ________ hard today, can he have a holiday tomorrow?
A. works               	 B. will work	C. worked         	D. would work
10. ________we were tired, we sat down beside the stream.
A. Because of             	 B. If               	C. As            	D. And
11. He _________to find a job, but he had no luck.
A. tried hard               	B. hardly tried	C. tried hardly	D. try hardly
12. Solar energy doesn’t cause __________.
A. pollution               	B. polluted	C. pollute	D. pollutant
13. Are you lookingh forward ___________   my letter?
A. to see             	 B. to seeing	C. saw	D. seeing
14. "___________” means a piece of land full of rubbish.
A. junkyard               	B. treasure              C. hedge          	D. stream
15. Dynamite _________   many years ago.
A. has invented            	 B. invented            C. was invented        	D. were invented
16. Mary said to me "can you speak English?”In reported speech the sentence will be:
She asked me _________
A. if I can speak English	B. if I could speak English.
C. If can I speak English	D. If I could speak English?
17. I live very far from school. I wish________
A. I lived far from school.	B. I lived close to school.
C. I live near the school now.              D. I don’t live very far from school
18. If he __________ hard today, can he have a holiday tomorrow?
A. Works	B. will work	C. worked         	D. would worked
19. Because there _________ no buses, we had to take a taxi.
A. are	B. is                  	C. was           	D. were
20. We plan to ________ this Saturday.
A. go hiked              	B. go hiking	C. go to hike	D. go hike
21. I’ll have to buy a map _________ I don’t know this area.
 A. if 	B. because	C. when	D. because of
22. It is recommended that he __________ this course.
A. took	B. take	C. take	D. taking
23. He’s running so fast. I __________ catch up with him.
A. cannot hardly	B. can hardly	C. not hardly	D. could hardly
24. It is important that he _________ take the final examination.
A. has to	B. have to                C. had to         	D. having to
25. I will be __________if she manages to sell that motorbike at a high price.
A. surprised          	B. surprise	C. surprising	         D. to surprise
26. Unless you understand. I __________ explain it again to you
A. am                   	B. was           	C. will	           D. would
27. If you know where she lives, please let me__________
A. know              	B. knew          	C. known  	D. to know'
28. If he ______ a student, he will get a discount.
A. were	B. was	C. were	D. will be
29. ______ you are interested in this film, don't go to see it at any cost.
 A. Unless	B. If	C. Because	D. So
30. If you like that book. l will give it______you as my present.
A. to	B. from	C. at	D. for
31. If you are busy, we ________ this by ourselves.
A. will do	B. did	C. would do	D. doing
32. How about ______ dinner with us on Sunday?
A. to have	B. have	C. have had	D. having
33. My brother is very fond of  ______ to pop and rock music.
A. listen	B. to listen	C. listening	D. listens
34. Life today is very different ______ life 50 years ago.
A. to	B. from	C. with	D. at
35. My uncle is a  ______. He often does research in his laboratory.
A. science	B. scientist	C. scientific	D. scientists
36. My father arrives in Singapore  ______Monday evening.
A. in	B. at	C. from	D. on
37. John goes to his office every day except Sunday. ______ Sundays he stays at home.
A. On	B. At	C. In	D. From
38. I hope the weather will be nice  ______ the weekend.
A. in	B. to	C. at	D. between
39. Would you like  ______ to a party on Saturday?
A. come	B. coming	C. to come	D. will come
40. Helen is always in the kitchen. She enjoys  ______.
A. cook	B. to cook	C. cooks	D. cooking
41. People wanted to see the opening of the ceremony, _____they started leaving very early in the morning
A. because	B. so	C. but	D. and
42. Vietnamese women prefer to wear modern clothing  ______ work.
A. at	B. in	C. to	D. with
43. He  ______ with friends in an apartment in HCMC since last week.
A. living	B. has lived	C. lived	D. live
44. My mother said she  ______ busy then                
A. was	B. is	C. is being	D. being
45. My village lies near the  ______ of the mountain and by the river.
A. leg	B. foot	C. feet	D. legs
46. If you don’t study hard , you ______ the exam.
A. failed	B. will fail	C. fail	D. have failed
47. It is Saturday , ______?                      
A. is it	B. it isn’t 	C. isn’t it	D. wasn’t it
48. She said that she  ______ learning English with you.
A. like	B. liked	C. liking	D. to like
49. They  ______ their home village last Sunday.
A. visit	B. visited	C. was visiting	D. were visiting
50. He was born  ______ March 25 , 1992.                
A. at	B. on	C. in	D. for II. Word form
He was _____________________ that they were not coming. (disappoint)
We are _____________________ about our holiday. (excite)
_____________________ air can cause illness and even death. (pollute)
Because plastic bags are very hard to dissolve, they will cause _____________________. (pollute)
If the _____________________ continues, what will happen? (pollute)
The accidents happened because of _____________________ driving. (care)
It rained _____________________ for three days. (heavy)
The inhabitants have made _____________________ on how to protect the environment. (suggest)
Mrs. Smith has _____________________ provided a picnic lunch for us. (kind)
We will make this beach clean and _____________________ again. (beauty)
How can we do to keep the environment _____________________? (pollute)
Please listen to the lecture _____________________. (care)
Smoke and waste chemicals make the air and water _____________________. (pollute)
People must be _____________________ in catching fish to avoid killing small fish. (care)
Parents always wanted their children to study _____________________ to get good result. (hard)
My mother was _____________________ worried when I went home late last night. (extreme)
People who catch fish by electricity or dynamite must receive ___________________ fine. (heavily)
If we go on _____________________ the water, a lot of fish will die. (pollution)
She was _____________________ with the new decision. (disappoint)
Walking on the grass is _____________________ in this area. (prohibit)
The advantage of living in the countryside is that the air is _____________________. (pollute)
We find advertising on the radio very _____________________. (effect)
We are talking about the _____________________ of natural resources. (preserve)
She decided to become a painter since she draws very _____________________. (good)
If the _____________________ continues, there will be no forest left ten years from now. (forest)
_____________________ are interested in the protection of the environment. (conserve)
To keep our environment __________________, we shouldn’t drop litter in public places. (pollute)
The student made a _____________________ response to the teacher’s question. (quick)
The driver of the car was _____________________ injured in the accident. (serious)
These days, beaches are covered with _____________________. (pollution)
The team has had a _____________________ start to the season. (disappoint)
They are living in a _____________________ decorated house. (beauty)
Don’t be afraid of that dog. It is completely _____________________. (harm)
The old man walked _____________________ to the park. (slow)
She was _____________________ happy when she got an A for her exam. (extreme)
He is one of the most famous _____________________ in the world. (environment)
Before you begin the exam paper, please read the instructions _____________________. (care)
The baby laughed _____________________ when she played with her toys. (happy)
III. Fill in the blanks with proper words, then answer the following questions.
scientists/ pollution/ serious/ factories
exhaust/ reduce/ require/ percentage
Everyone wants to reduce (1) _______. But the pollution problem is as complicated as it is (2) _______. It is complicated because much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. For example, (3) _______ from automobile caused large (4) _______ of air pollution. But the automobile provides transportation to millions of people. (5) _______ discharge much of the material that pollutes air and water, but factories give employment to a large number of people.
Thus, to end or greatly (6) _______ pollutions immediately, people would have to stop using many things that benefit them. Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be gradually reduces in several ways, (7) _______ and engineers can work to find ways t lessen the amount of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause. Government can pass and enforce laws that (8) _______ businesses and individuals to stop, or cut down on certain polluting activities.
IV. Writing
He is a careless driver. 	
à He ___________________________________________________
They are good swimmers. 
à They _________________________________________________
They are good teachers of Math. 	
à They ____________________________________________
Beckham is an excellent player. 
à Beckham ________________________________________
He is a fluent speaker of English.
 à He _____________________________________________
Hoa is a hard worker. 	
à Hoa _____________________________________________
Thanh is a wonderful dancer. 	
à Thanh ___________________________________________
My father is a careful taxi driver.	
à My father_________________________________________
Hoa’s aunt is a good cook.	
àHoa’s aunt _________________________________________
He’s a good soccer player.	
à He _______________________________________________
He’s a skillful volleyball player.
à He _______________________________________________
She’s a slow swimmer. 	
à She _______________________________________________
She’s a bad tennis player.	
à She _______________________________________________
She’s a quick runner.	
à She _______________________________________________
Alan cooks very well. 	
à Alan _______________________________________________
Mrs. Quyen types carefully. 	
à Mrs. Quyen __________________________________________
Mai swims very fast. 	
à Mai ________________________________________________
Liz drives very carelessly. 	
à Liz _________________________________________________
My sister swims quickly.	
à My sister ____________________________________________
My brother works well.	
à My brother ___________________________________________
She teaches strictly.	
à She _________________________________________________
He plays soccer well.	
à He __________________________________________________
He plays volleyball skillfully.	
à He __________________________________________________
She swims slowly.	
à She __________________________________________________
She plays tennis badly.	
à She __________________________________________________
She runs quickly. 	
à She __________________________________________________
27. You didn’t phone me. I’m disappointed.
à I’m ________________________________________________________.
28. He passed the test with good scores. It is a surprise!
à It’s ________________________________________________________.
29. I can go to Da Lat with my family. I’m excited.
à I’m _______________________________________________________ .
30. You are working hard. I’m pleased.
à I’m ________________________________________________________.
31. Going to London with your family. It’s interesting.
à It’s ________________________________________________________.
32. To read that book with you. I’m very happy.
à I’m _______________________________________________________________________.
33. Try your best and you’ll be successful.
à If _______________________________________________________________________.
34. Work harder and I’ll pay you more.
à If _______________________________________________________________________.
35. Water the plants regularly or they’ll die.
à If __________________________________________________________________.
36. Study hard or you’ll fail the coming exam.
à If ___________________________________________________________________.
37. Recycle things and we will save natural resources.
à If ___________________________________________________________________.
38. Hurry up or we’ll be late for school.
à If ___________________________________________________________________.
39. If you don’t get up early, you will miss the train.
à Unless _______________________________________________________________.
40. If she doesn’t go to the party, I will be angry her.
à Unless _______________________________________________________________.