Ôn tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Unit 10: Health and hygience

ANH VĂN 7 GỬI ÔN TẬP TỪ 18/02 ĐẾN 27/02
Unit 10: HEALTH AND HYGIENCE
Personal hygience : Vệ sinh cá nhân
A1/99 A letter from Mom
harvest /'hɑ:vist/ (n) mùa thu hoạch
ex: It is nearly the harvest time again.
To help (v) giúp đỡ / help (n) sự giúp đỡ/ helpful ( a) giúp ích, có ích
Ex: Your grandfather often helps me. He is very helpful.
To take morning exercises: tập thể dục
To take care of = to look after : chăm sóc
 Ex: You should take care of yourself.
To iron /'aiən/ : là, ủi quần áo
to own /oun/ : sở hữu/ your own clothes: quần áo của chính bạn
probably (adv) = maybe: có lẻ , có thể
Don’t stay up late! Đừng thức khuya
A2/ 100
to comb hair /koum heə/ ( v ) chải tóc
lunch box(n) hộp đựng thức ăn
to polish [ 'pouliʃ] (v ) đánh bóng
A 3/ 101
12. diary ['daiəri] ( n ) nhật kí
13. to shower /'ʃouə/ (v) = to have / take a shower : tắm vòi sen
A 4/ 102 
14. I’m glad to hear you are well: Con rất vui khi nghe ba mẹ đều khỏe.
15. strange /streinʤ/ ( a ) xa lạ
* STRUCTURES:
1. REMEMER +To V : nhớ để làm gì
 REMEMBER + V-ing
Nhớ đã làm gì
You should remember to brush your teeth after meals.
He remembered doing his homework.
2. RECEIVE . From
Nhận ..từ
I received a letter from your aunt 
3. FORGET+ To V: quên làm gì
She missed the bus because she forgot to get up early
4. S + Be + Adj + To inf
We are happy to hear you are well.
I’m very glad to see you .
A bad toothache
B1/ 103 
What’s the matter? =What’s wrong with you ?= What’s the problem with you?Có chuyện gì xảy ra với bạn thế?
toothache /'tu:θeik/ ( n ) đau răng
Ex: I have a toothache.: Tôi bị đau răng
dentist /'dentist/ (n) nha sĩ
an appointment /ə'pɔintmənt/ (n) cuộc hẹn
Ex: I have an appointment at 10:30 this morning.
To be scared of : sợ hãi Ex: Are you scared of seeing the dentist?
drill /dril/ (n) máy khoan
cavity /'kæviti/ ( n ) lỗ sâu răng
to fill /fil/: trám 
to hate /heit/ = dislike : ghét 
Ex : I hate the sound of the drill
afterwards /'ɑ:ftəwədz/ ( adv ) sau này, sau đó
To hurt – hurt : đau /hə:t/
Ex : It stopped hurting afterwards.
To fix one’s tooth: chữa răng
Less+ adj : ít hơn
Ex: I feel less scared now.: Bây giờ tôi cảm thấy ít sợ hơn. 
B2/ 104 Listen and answer:
B3/ 104 
surgery /'sə:ʤəri/ ( n ) phòng khám bệnh. Ex: Minh is sitting in Dr Lai’s surgery. 
To smile at /smail/ : mỉm cười 
serious / 'siəriəs/ ( a) nghiêm trọng 
Ex: The small cavity isn’t serious . 
pleased /pli:zd/ ( adj ) hài lòng 
to notice /'noutis/ (v) nhận ra , nhận thấy
To explain /iks'plein/ (v) giải thích
regular /'rəgjulə/ ( a ) đều đặn, thường xuyên 
regularly ( adv ) một cách đều đặn
Ex: He has to brush his teeth regularly. 
to check : kiểm tra 
B4/105
nervous /'nə:vəs/ (a): hồi hộp, lo lắng
happy /'hæpi/ (a) hạnh phúc, vui vẻ/ happily ( adv) / happiness( n )
* STRUCTURES
1. STOP + V-ing: ngừng hẳn công việc gì
 STOP+ To inf: ngừng lại để làm việc gì khác
The tooth stopped hurting afterwards.
The children stopped to play games.
2. TELL/ ASK + S.O+ (not) To inf: bảo ai đó ( không ) làm việc gì
The teacher asks me to be quiet.
She told me not to worry
PREPOSITIONS:
Eating too much candy is bad for you.
She wrote lots about you.
Are you scared of seeing the dentist?
She finishes in less than 10 minutes.
She smiles at Minh happily.
EXERCISES - UNIT 10 – HEALTH AND HYGIENE
A. PERSONAL HYGIENE
I. Điền vào chỗ trống các từ thích hợp:
      health       personal        hygiene         harvest
      helpful       strange         carefully
Farmers are very busy during ..................
You should wash regularly to ensure ...............
Swimming is good for your ...............
My father always drivers ...............
She always helps her mother do the housework. She's very ............... to her mother.
He's a new student. Everything is ...............to him.
II. Viết câu cảm thán:
1. You should brush your teeth after meals.
................................................................................................
2. You should not play soccer in the street.
................................................................................................
3. You should wash and iron your own clothes.
................................................................................................
4. You should not eat too much candy.
................................................................................................
5. You should wash your hands before meals.
................................................................................................
6. You should not worry about the examination.
................................................................................................
7. You should tidy your room every day.
................................................................................................
8. You should not forget to write to your parents.
................................................................................................
III. Đặt câu hỏi với What và trả lời theo gợi ý:
1. Nam// play soccer.
................................................................................................
2. they// visit their grandparents
................................................................................................
3. you// do our homework
................................................................................................
4. Hoa and Lan// go camping with some friends
................................................................................................
5. the children//study in the library
................................................................................................
6. your sister// make cushions for the armchairs
................................................................................................
7. you// clean my room
................................................................................................
8. he// see a movie
................................................................................................
IV. Điền từ vào chỗ trống:
      What         When       Where
      How         Who        How often        What time
..................... does she iron her clothes? – On Sundays.
..................... did you do last weekend? – I went fishing with my father.
..................... do you clean your room? – Three times a week.
..................... helped Hoa make her skirt? – Mrs. Mai.
..................... did Ba eat his breakfast this morning? – At half past six.
..................... did your father go last night? – He went to my grandparents' house.
..................... did you buy this dress? – Yesterday morning.
..................... does Nam go to school? – By bike.
V. Chia động từ trong ngoặc:
Yesterday (be)............ Sunday, Nam (get)............ up at six. He (do)............ his morning exercises. He (take)............ a shower, (comb)............ his hair, and then he (have)............... breakfast with his parents.
Nam (eat)............... a bowl of noodles and (drink)............ a glass of milk for his breakfast. After breakfast, he (help)............... Mom clean the table. After that, he (brush)............ his teeth, (put)............ on clean clothes, and (go)............ to his grandparents' house. He (have)............... lunch with his grandparents. He (return)............ to his house at three o'clock. He (do)............ his homework. He (eat)............... dinner at 6.30. After dinner, his parents (take)............ him to the movie theater. It (be)............ a very interesting film. They (come)............ back home at 9.30. Nam (go)............ to bed at ten o'clock.
What day was yesterday?
What time did Nam get up?
What did he do after breakfast?
Who did he have lunch with?
What time did he have dinner?
What time did Nam go to bed?
B. A BAD TOOTHACHE
I. Điền tính từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống:
important     kind        painful        healthy
scared        serious     nervous       worried
She is very kind. She always helps everyone
Clean teeth are ............ teeth
Brushing your teeth is very.............
Most of children are ............ in the dark
She's always ............ about her children.
His decaying tooth is very ............
The cavity isn't ............ because it's small
I'm ............ to go out alone at night.
II. Điền giới từ vào chỗ trống:
My mother takes care ............... the family.
I smiled ............... the child and said "Hello".
She is always worried ............... her children.
Milk is good ............... your health.
Most children are scared ............... seeing the dentist.
The dentist looked ............... my teeth.
III. Dùng liên từ because để kết hợp các câu của cột A với các câu thích hợp của cột B:
1. I was absent from class yesterday
2. Minh is going to see the dentist
3. She has healthy teeth
4. Children have toothache
5. He was happy
6. We jog every morning
his decaying tooth stopped hurting.
they often eat a lot of candy.
I was sick.
it's good for our health.
he has a toothache.
she brushes her teeth after meals
IV. Chọn từ điền vào chỗ trống:
how    were      filled       yesterday       you
bad     what      wasn't
Nam: Hi. Why (1)............ you absent yesterday, Minh?
Minh: I had a (2)............ toothache
Nam: Oh, did (3)............ go to the dentist?
Minh: Yes, I did. I went to the dentist (4)............
Nam: (5)............ was the problem?
Minh: Well. I had one small cavity, but it (6)............ serious. The dentist filled the cavity in my tooth.
Nam: (7)............ do you feel now?
Minh: I feel a lot better after she (8)............ my tooth.