Ôn tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Unit 9+10
+Cách dùng:
-Một hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ
EX:I went shopping yesterday.
He lived in Ha Noi from 1980 to 2002.
-Một thói quen trong quá khứ.
EX:When I was young,I often went swimming with my friends in this river.
CÁC EM CHÉP PHẦN LÝ THUYẾT ( TỪ VỰNG VÀ NGỮ PHÁP) RA TẬP BÀI HỌC VÀ LÀM PHẦN BÀI TẬP BÊN DƯỚI VÀO TẬP BÀI TẬP. SAU ĐÓ CÁC EM ĐƯA CHO PHỤ HUYNH CHỤP LẠI PHẦN BÀI TẬP CỦA CÁC EM ĐỂ GỬI CHO GIÁO VIÊN CHỦ NHIỆM, GIÁO VIÊN BỘ MÔN SẼ CHẤM BÀI VÀ GỬI LẠI CHO CÁC EM. HẠN NỘP BÀI LÀ NGÀY 10/ 3/ 2020. ÔN TẬP MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 7- UNIT 9 + 10 Unit 9: AT HOME AND AWAY VOCABULARY: A. A HOLIDAY IN NHA TRANG recent Adj /`ri:snt/ gần đây -> recently Adv to welcome V /`welkm/ hoan nghênh wonderful Ex : It was wonderful. Adj /`wʌndərfl/ tuyệt vời very Adv rất friendly Ex : The people were very friendly. Adj /frendlɪ/ thân thiện 6.aquarium N /ə`kweri: əm/ bể cá, hồ cá, thủy cung 7.gift Ex : I bought a lot of different gifts for my friend in America. N /gɪft/ quà 8.tired Adj /`taɪəd/ mệt shark N /ʃark/ cá mập dolphin N /`d ɔ:lfɪn/ cá heo turtle Ex : They saw sharks , dolphins and turtles . N /`tɜrtəl/ rùa biển type N /taɪp/ chủng loại to think – thought – thought Ex : Liz thought the colorful little fish were the most beautiful . V /Θɪŋk - Θɔ:t- Θɔ: t/ suy nghĩ, cho rằng colorful Adj /`kʌləfl/ nhiều màu sắc exit N /`eksət/ lối thoát cap N /kæp/ mũ lưỡi trai 17.to wear – wore – worn Ex : Liz wore the cap all day. V /weər- wɔ:r -wɔ:n// mặc, mang, đội poster N /`poʊstər/ áp phích quảng cáo, ảnh lớn to put – put – put Ex : She put the poster on the wall at home. V /pʊt- pʊt- pʊt/ đặt, để to eat – ate – eaten V /i:t- et-`i:tn/ ăn crab N /kræb/ Con cua to remember V /ri`membər/ Nhớ lại instead (of) Ex : She remembered the beautiful fish in the Aquarium . She ate noodles instead. Adv /ɪn`sted/ Thay vì seafood N /`si: fu:d/ Hải sản trip N /trɪp/ Chuyến đi/ du lịch paddy Ex : This is the first time Liz saw the paddies. N /`pædi/ Đồng ruộng diary N /`daɪərɪ/ Nhật kí mine Ppro /maɪn/ Của tôi, thuộc về tôi to rent Ex : The family rented an apartment next door to mine. V /rent/ Thuê, mướn to keep in touch Ex : It won’t be difficult to keep in touch . Exp /ki:p ɪn tʌtʃ/ Giữ liên lạc to improve Ex : My English is improving a lot. V /ɪm`pru:v/ Cải thiện B. NEIGHBORS neighbor N /`neɪbə/ Láng giềng, hang xóm to cut – cut – cut Ex : My uncle didn’t cut my hair. V /kʌt- kʌt-kʌt/ Cắt hairdresser Ex : My aunt is a hairdresser . N /`herdresər/ Thợ cắt tóc/làm tóc dress N /dres/ Đầm liền material N /mə`tɪri: əl/ Vật liệu, chất liệu to make – made – made Ex : My neighbor bought the material and made the dress for me. V /meɪk-meɪd-meɪd/ Làm, chế tạo clever Adj /`klevə/ Khéo léo, tài giỏi woman Ex : What a clever woman ! N /`wʊmən/ Phụ nữ dressmaker N /`dresmeɪkə/ Thợ may to sew V /soʊ/ Khâu, may vá useful Adj /`ju:sfəl/ Có ích hobby Ex : She thought sewing was a useful hobby. N /`h ɔ:bɪ/ Sở thích to decide V /dɪ`saɪd/ Quyết định sewing machine Ex : She learned how to use a sewing machine . N /`səʊ ɪŋ məʃi:n/ Máy may cushion N /`kʊʃən/ Gối skirt N /skɜt/ váy pretty Ex : The skirt looked very pretty. Adj /`prɪ tɪ / Xinh xắn to try on Exp /traɪ/ Mặc thử to fit Ex : Hoa tried it on but it didn’t fit . V /fɪt/ Vừa problem N /`pr ɔ:bləm/ Vấn đề finally Adv /`faɪnəlɪ/ Cuối cùng THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE (thì quá khứ đơn) STRUCTURE: Dạng câu : Động từ to be Động từ thường .Khẳng định: S+was/were+ S+V2/-ED .Phủ định : S+wasn’t/weren’t + S+didn’t +V1 .Nghi vấn : (Wh)+was/were +S +? (Wh) + did+S+V1? +Cách dùng: -Một hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ EX:I went shopping yesterday. He lived in Ha Noi from 1980 to 2002. -Một thói quen trong quá khứ. EX:When I was young,I often went swimming with my friends in this river. -Một chuỗi hành động trong quá khứ. EX:I entered the room,turned on the light,went to the kitchen had dinner. +Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các từ: Yesterday(yesterday morning,yesterday afternoon,). Time + ago (two years ago,many months ago,ten minutes ago,.). Last + time (last year,last night,last week,last month,). In + time in the past (in 1975,in 1998,..). BÀI TẬP: I.Hoàn thành câu với hình thức quá khứ đơn của TO BE: 1.Mom and Dad .at home yesterday.They were at the hospital. 2.The weather .nice. It was rainy anh windy. 3. he free all day yesterday? 4.She tired last night. 5.I.in London last month. 6..you at Nina’s house yesterday? 7.I.with him yesterday. 8. .they happy last week? 9.He..at school.He was at home. 10.Were you busy yesterday? Yes,I 11. ..it cold last night? No,it.. It was hot. 12.Where they on Sunday? Theyat the store. 13Nina and Sam strong this morning? No,they. 14. ..Sam ill last night? Yes, She. 15.YesterdayMonday. Iat school. II.Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn: 1. Yesterday,I (go).to the restaurant with my friends. 2. We (drive)..around the parking lot for twenty minutes to find a parking space. 3. When we (arrive) ..at the restaurant, the place (be).full. 4.The waitress (ask)us if we (have)..reservations. 5. I (say)..” No,my secretary forgets to make them”. 6. The waitress (tell)..us to come back in two hours. 7. My brother and I slowly (walk)back to the car. 8. Then we (see)..a small grocery store. 9. We (stop).in the grocery store and (buy).some sandwiches. 10. That (be)better than waiting for two hours. 11. I (not/go)to school last Sunday. 12. She (get)..married last year? 13. What.you (do).last night? -I (do).my homework. 14. I (love) him but no more. 15. Yesterday,I (get)up at six and (have).breakfast at six thirty. Unit 10: HEALTH AND HYGIENCE Personal hygience : Vệ sinh cá nhân A1/99 A letter from Mom harvest /'hɑ:vist/ (n) mùa thu hoạch ex: It is nearly the harvest time again. To help (v) giúp đỡ / help (n) sự giúp đỡ/ helpful ( a) giúp ích, có ích Ex: Your grandfather often helps me. He is very helpful. To take morning exercises: tập thể dục To take care of = to look after : chăm sóc Ex: You should take care of yourself. To iron /'aiən/ : là, ủi quần áo to own /oun/ : sở hữu/ your own clothes: quần áo của chính bạn probably (adv) = maybe: có lẻ , có thể Don’t stay up late! Đừng thức khuya A2/ 100 to comb hair /koum heə/ ( v ) chải tóc lunch box(n) hộp đựng thức ăn to polish [ 'pouliʃ] (v ) đánh bóng A 3/ 101 12. diary ['daiəri] ( n ) nhật kí 13. to shower /'ʃouə/ (v) = to have / take a shower : tắm vòi sen A 4/ 102 14. I’m glad to hear you are well: Con rất vui khi nghe ba mẹ đều khỏe. 15. strange /streinʤ/ ( a ) xa lạ * STRUCTURES: 1. REMEMER +To V : nhớ để làm gì REMEMBER + V-ing Nhớ đã làm gì You should remember to brush your teeth after meals. He remembered doing his homework. 2. RECEIVE . From Nhận ..từ I received a letter from your aunt 3. FORGET+ To V: quên làm gì She missed the bus because she forgot to get up early 4. S + Be + Adj + To V We are happy to hear you are well. I’m very glad to see you . A bad toothache B1/ 103 What’s the matter? =What’s wrong with you ?= What’s the problem with you?Có chuyện gì xảy ra với bạn thế? toothache /'tu:θeik/ ( n ) đau răng Ex: I have a toothache.: Tôi bị đau răng dentist /'dentist/ (n) nha sĩ an appointment /ə'pɔintmənt/ (n) cuộc hẹn Ex: I have an appointment at 10:30 this morning. To be scared of : sợ hãi Ex: Are you scared of seeing the dentist? drill /dril/ (n) máy khoan cavity /'kæviti/ ( n ) lỗ sâu răng to fill /fil/: trám to hate /heit/ = dislike : ghét Ex : I hate the sound of the drill afterwards /'ɑ:ftəwədz/ ( adv ) sau này, sau đó To hurt – hurt : đau /hə:t/ Ex : It stopped hurting afterwards. To fix one’s tooth: chữa răng Less+ adj : ít hơn Ex: I feel less scared now.: Bây giờ tôi cảm thấy ít sợ hơn. B2/ 104 Listen and answer: B3/ 104 surgery /'sə:ʤəri/ ( n ) phòng khám bệnh. Ex: Minh is sitting in Dr Lai’s surgery. To smile at /smail/ : mỉm cười serious / 'siəriəs/ ( a) nghiêm trọng Ex: The small cavity isn’t serious . pleased /pli:zd/ ( adj ) hài lòng to notice /'noutis/ (v) nhận ra , nhận thấy To explain /iks'plein/ (v) giải thích regular /'rəgjulə/ ( a ) đều đặn, thường xuyên regularly ( adv ) một cách đều đặn Ex: He has to brush his teeth regularly. to check : kiểm tra B4/105 nervous /'nə:vəs/ (a): hồi hộp, lo lắng happy /'hæpi/ (a) hạnh phúc, vui vẻ/ happily ( adv) / happiness( n ) * STRUCTURES 1. STOP + V-ing: ngừng hẳn công việc gì STOP+ To inf: ngừng lại để làm việc gì khác The tooth stopped hurting afterwards. The children stopped to play games. 2. TELL/ ASK + S.O+ (not) To inf: bảo ai đó ( không ) làm việc gì The teacher asks me to be quiet. She told me not to worry PREPOSITIONS: Eating too much candy is bad for you. She wrote lots about you. Are you scared of seeing the dentist? She finishes in less than 10 minutes. She smiles at Minh happily. BÀI TẬP: REMEMBER 1.I remember (lock)..the doors. 2.I can remember (meet).. him when I was a child. RECEIVE 3.I received a present my friend yesterday.(at/in/on/from). FORGET 4.I forgot (mail).the letter. S + BE + ADJ + TO V 5.I was happy (see)..my friend at the airport. 6.We were sorry (hear)the bad news. 7.I was surprised (see)Tim at the meeting. 8.It was nice (meet)you. 9.I was glad ((get).a letter from you. STOP 10.She stopped (go)to classes when she got sick. TELL/ASK 11.I asked John (help).us. 12.She asks him (not/go)..out. 13.The teacher asked Tom (be)..quiet. 14.The doctor told me (take).these pills. 15.He tells us (hear)..a story.
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