Ôn tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Unit 11+12

NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP TỪ NGÀY 16/3 ĐẾN 5/4
I. Lý thuyết (chép từ vựng vào tập Bài học)
UNIT 11: TRAVELING AROUND VIETNAM
(du lịch vòng quanh Việt Nam)
 Part 1: Getting Started and Listen – Read
1. Would you mind + V – ing ? : Bạn có phiền ..
Ex: Would you mind sitting in the front seat of the taxi?
2. Buffalo / 'bʌfəlou / (n): Con trâu à water buffalo (n): Trâu nước
Ex: I can see a boy riding a water buffalo.
3. Rice paddy (n): Cánh đồng lúa.
Ex: Are those rice paddies?
4. Crop / krɔp / (n): Vụ mùa.
Ex: The farmers in this village had a good crop of rice last year.
5 Corn / kɔ:n / (n): Bắp.
Ex: The crop over there is corn.
6. Sugar cane (n): Cây mía.
Ex: On the left, you can see sugar canes.
7. Photo (n): Tấm ảnh à take a photo: Chụp ảnh.
Ex: Will you take me a photo?
8. Luggage / 'lʌgidʒ / (n): Hành lý.
Ex: Hoa helps Mrs. Jones with her luggage.
9. To ask s.o to do sth: Yêu cầu ai đó làm gì.
Ex: I’ll ask the driver to stop the car.
10. Farmland / 'fa:mlænd/ (n): đất trồng trọt.
Ex: The car is traveling past farmland.
Part 2: Speak and Listen
1. Do / Would you mind + V- ing?
Ex: - Do you mind (close) closing the door?
- Would you mind (open) opening the window?
2. Do you mind if + S + V1 ?
Ex: Do you mind if I (take) take a photo?
3. Do you mind if + S + V2 / Ved ?
Ex: Would you mind if I (ask) asked you a question?
Part 3: Read
1. Sight / sait / (n): Cảnh đẹp, thắng cảnh.
2. Institute / 'institju:t / (n): Học Viện à Oceanic institute (n): Viện Hải Dương học.
3. Giant / dʒaiənt/ (a): To lớn, khổng lồ.
4. Offshore (a): Ngoài khơi.
5. Island / 'ailənd / (n): Hòn đảo.
6. Accommodation / ə'kɔmədeiʃn/ (n): Chỗ ở.
Ex: It is difficult to find accommodations at busy time in Da Lat.
7. Waterfall / 'wɔ:təfɔ:l / (n): Thác nước.
8. railway (n): đường sắt
9. Tribal / 'traibl / (a): Thuộc về bản làng à Tribe (n): Bản làng.
10. Slope (n): Dốc, đường dốc. à Mountain slope (n): Dốc núi, sườn núi.
11. Stream / stri:m/ (n): Dòng suối, khe suối.
12. Bay /bei/ (n): Vịnh à Ha Long Bay: Vịnh Hạ Long.
13. To recognize / 'rekəgnaiz /: Công nhận, nhận ra.
Ex: Ha Long Bay was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.
14. Heritage / 'heritidʒ / (n): Di sản
Ex: Ancient capital Hue is the world heritage.
15. Cave /keiv/ (n): Hang động.
16. Magnificent / mæg'nifisnt / (a): Lộng lẫy, nguy nga.
17. Limestone / 'laimstoun / (n): Đá vôi.
Part 4: Write
1. To paddle / 'pædl/: Chèo (xuồng) à Paddles (n): mái chèo.
2. Canoe / kə'nu: / (n):Ca nô.
Ex: They decided to paddle around Xuan Huong Lake in a canoe.
3. To hire / 'haiə /: Thuê, mướn à hiring (n): việc thuê mướn.
Ex: After hiring the conoe, the family climbed in and paddled out to the middles of the lake.
4. To recuse / re'kjuz /: cứu 
Ex: A boat appeared and recused them.
5. To lean over: nhoài người.
Ex: She leaned over and tried to pick it up.
6. To overturn: Lật úp.
Ex: The conoe overturned and everyone fell into the deep and dangerous water.
7. drop (v): đđánh rơi
8. stumble (v): trượt té
9. go off (v): đổ chuông
UNIT 12: A VACATION ABROAD
(kỳ nghỉ ở nước ngoài)
Part 1: Getting Started and Listen - Read
1. be abroad /ə'brɔ:d / (v): ở nước ngoài
Ex: My vacation is abroad. 
2. to surprise /sə'praiz/: làm kinh ngạc à surprise (n): sự ngạc nhiên.
Ex: This is a nice surprise.
3. to come over: ghé thăm
Ex: You must come over for dinner one night.
4. accommodation / ə,kɔmə'dei∫n / (n): chỗ ở.
5. to include / /in'klu:d/: bao gồm, gồm có.
Ex: Our accommodation is included in the ticket price. 
6. to pick so up: đón, rước ai.
Ex: I’ll come and pick you up at seven o’clock.
7. fortunate /'fɔ:tʃnit/ (a): may mắn = lucky 
# unfortunate (a): không may mắn = unlucky
à fortunately (adv): một cách may mắn = luckily (adv
 # unfortunately (adv): thật không may mắn = unluckily (adv).
Ex: - Unfortunately, he has a business meeting in the evening.
Part 2: Speak and Listen
1. itinerary (n): lộ trình
2. gym / dʒim / (n): phòng tập thể dục.
Ex: The Revere Hotel is expensive but it has a gym.
3. To fly – flew – flown: đi máy bay à flight (n): Chuyến bay.
Ex: There is a daily flight at 10 a.m.
4. humid /´hju:mid/ (adj): ẩm ướt = wet (adj): 
Ex: - The weather is humid.
Part 3: Read
1. Postcard / 'poustkɑ:d / (n): Bưu thiếp, danh thiếp.
Ex: Mrs. Quyen sent postcards to her children.
2. volcano /vɔl'keinou/ (n): núi lửa
Ex: We took a small plane to Kilauea volcano this afternoon.
3. lava /'lɑ:və/ (n): dung nham
4. to pour out /pɔ:/: phun trào
5. overhead /¸ouvə´hed/ (adv): ở phía trên, ở trên cao.
Ex: The lava was pouring out when we flew overhead.
6. Wharf / wɔ:f / (n): Cầu tàu.
Ex: Today we went on an eight – hour tour which included Fiherman’s Wharf.
7. Prison / 'prizn / (n): Nhà tù.
Ex: Mrs. Quyen went to the famous prison on the island of Alcatraz in the middle of San Francisco Bay.
8. President / 'prezidənt / (n): Tổng thống.
9. to carve /kɑ:v/: chạm, khắc
10. rock / rɔk / (n): đá
Ex: The head of four American presidents are carved into the rock.
11. to situate /'sitjueit/: đặt ở vị trí.
12. shore /ʃɔ:/ (n): bờ biển, bờ hồ.
Ex: Chicago is situated right on the shore of the Lake Michigan.
Part 4: Write
1. To complain / kəm'plein / + about: phàn nàn về.
2. Heavy / 'hevi / (a): nặng à heaviness (n): sự nặng nề.
Ex: Thanh is always complaining about the heaviness of my suitcase.
3. hospitable (adj): thân thiện
II. Exercises: (làm bài tâp vào bài tâp)
I. Supply the correct tenses or forms of verbs
He (leave) __ _______________ for Hanoi yesterday. (thì Hiện tại hoàn thành)
2. My sister studies hard this year in order to ________________ (pass) the entrance exam to the university. (in order to +V1)
3. We shouldn’t (use) _________________ plastic bags at all. (modal verb (should + V1)
It’s interesting (learn) ________________ English. (adj (interesting) + V1)
We are looking forward to (see) _________________ you at home. (look forward to + Ving)
I’d like you (meet) _________________ my parents and my younger sister.
Nam (live) __________________ here for five years. (Thì hiện tại hoàn thành)
Mai (stay) _______________ in her uncle’s farm since last week. (thì hiện tại hoàn thành)
Last night, I (see) _______________ a lot of film. (thì quá khứ đơn)
Would you like (go) _______________ to a dance tonight? (would you like + V1)
It takes us 20 minutes (get) _______________ to the airport. (it takes + O+ time+ toV)
Don’t (play) _______________ your music so loudly. (Don’t + V1)
I think you should (do) _____________ yourself this exercise.
It’s very healthy (live) ______________ in such a dirty place.
He suggested _____________ (travel) around the town by bike. (suggest (đề nghị) + Ving)
The teacher ordered Tom ___ ___________ (go) to the blackboard. (order (yêu cầu) + V1
This is the first time Hoa ___ _____________ (meet) Tim’s family. (thì hiện tại hoàn thành)
Most children enjoy (read ) ___ __________ picture- books. (enjoy + Ving)
II. Multiple choice: (Từ Unit 9 đến phần Listen and Read của Unit 10)
1. Don’t let the victim get cold. What is the case of the following treatment?
a. Bleeding	b. Burn	c. Shock	d. Fainting
2. We ‘ll organize a party ______________ 28 th May.
a. at	b. on	c. in	d. between
3. _____________ can take a patient to hospital quickly.
 a. an emergency	b. an ambulance	c. a bleeding	d. a wound
4. Cool the burn immediately so as to ______________ tissue damage.
a. minimum	b. minimize	c. maximum	d. maximize
5. This ia an emergency. Please _____________ an ambulance to Quang Trung
a. to sending	b. send	c. to send	d. sent
6. ____________ I do the washing-up? No, thanks . I can do it myself.
a. Can	b. Would	c. Won’t	d. Shall
7. You should ease the pain with ice or ___________ water packs . 
a. hot	b. cold	c. empty	d. heavy
8. You should ______________ the burn immediately . 
a. spoil	b. heat	c. fire	d. cool
9. Don’t fall _______________ while driving your car. You may cause accidents.
a. sleep	b. sleepy	c. asleep	d. a sleepy
10. _______________ you feel comfortable?
a. Is 	b. Are	c. Will	d. Do
11. ____________ is a long thin piece of cloth or paper used to tying round and protect a wound.
a. Water pack	b. Bandage	c. Handkerchief	d. Blanket
12. _________ is a type of bed used for carrying the sick or injured people .
a. Stretcher	b. Ambulance	 c. Wheelchair	d. Crutch
13. ________________ is used to check one’s eyesight . 
a. eye-shade 	b. eyeglass 	c. eye chart	d. eyepiece 
14. Cover the burned area with a thick ____________________ dressing.
a. affected 	b. conscious	c. polluted	d. sterile
15. People use first-aid ____________ ease the victim’s pain and anxiety.
a. so that 	b. in order to	c. so as not to	d. in order that
16. How will we contact _______________ you?
a. to	b. with	c. for	d. about
17. I think we should use ________ such as banana leaves, lotus leaves to wrap things.
a. tree leaves	b. compost	c. tree products	d. fruit skins
18. Friends of the Earth is an _______________ organization.
a. environment	b. environmental	c. environmentalist	d. environmentally
19. Plastic bags are difficult to be _____________. 
a. recycled	b. reduced	c. dissolved	d. reused
20. Why don’t you come ______________ for dinner?
a. across	b. over	c. down	d. up
21. You can ______________ information on recycling things in the library. 
a. take out	b. look for 	c. throw away	d. break up
22. Don’t throw away vegetable matter .It can be used to make food for __________.
a. animals	b. fields	c. plants	d. all are correct
III. Rewrite: 
(Từ câu 1 đến câu 7 sử dụng in order to/ so as to + V1, phủ định là in order not to/ so as not to + V1)
I need some money because I want to buy a new dictionary.
I need some money so as _______________________________________
Mary went to her hometown so that she visited her old parents.
Mary went to her hometown in ___________________________________
Lien is studying very hard because she doesn’t want to fail the final exam.
Lien is studying very hard so as_________________________________________
People want to ease the victim’s pain and anxiety.They use first – aid
People use _______________________________________________________
He always drives carefully. He doesn’t want to cause accidents.
He always drives _________________________________________________
She wore warm clothes. She didn’t want to get cold.
She wore warm clothes so _______________________________________
We hurried to school. We didn’t want to be late.
 We hurried to school so as _________________________________________
(Từ câu 8 đến hết là sử dụng cấu trúc bị động)
They collect glass every day. (hiện tại)
Glass ___________________________________________________________
She clearns her room every evening. (hiện tại) 
Her room _______________________________________________________
They invite 200 people to the meeting every month. (hiện tại)
200 people ______________________________________________________
Many people in the world speak English. (hiện tại)
English ________________________________________________________
Lan bought this cake yesterday (quá khứ)
This cake ________________________________________________________
They held an English Speaking Contest at Nguyen Binh khiem school last year. (quá khứ)
An English Speaking Contest _________________________________________
They took us to the commercial district of the city. (quá khứ)
We _______________________________________________________________
They discovered rubber in Brazil. (quá khứ)
Rubber __________________________________________________________ 
Miss Lien wrote this letter yesterday. (quá khứ)
This letter _______________________________________________________
Goldmark invented color television in 1950. (quá khứ)
Color television___________________________________________________
(Đoạn văn sau dựa vào Unit 9)
IV/ First-aid is very important. An ordinary person can (1) _________a first aid course and learn what to do (2) _______the patient received professional help. This might mean helping someone until a/an(3)_______ comes or it might mean giving first-aid and then taking the patient to a (4) __________. First-aid can keep a person (5) _________until he or she reaches a hospital. Electric shock is a situation where first-aid can be used. If enough electricity enters the body, the person dies immediately. First-aid can bring him or her back to (6) _______. 
A. take	B. give	C. start	D. do
A. for	B. when	C. until	D. since
A. wheelchair	B. stretcher	C. emergency	D. ambulance
A. nurse	B. except	C. doctor	D. instructor
A. live	B. alive	C. living	D. lively
A. conscious	B. unconscious	C. consciousness	D. unconsciousness