Passive voice tenses

Simple past

Active : Jane cleaned the floor yesterday .

Passive : The floor was cleaned by Jane yesterday .

 

ppt25 trang | Chia sẻ: andy_Khanh | Lượt xem: 1983 | Lượt tải: 0download
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welcome Test for the previous lesson :I. Answer the following questions1. What was the first cause of the liberation of women ?2. Why could women delay having children?II. Give the correct word form :1. Women around the world have been (seek) greater . (depend) and .. (recognize) 2. Nowadays women are. from child bearing and rearing . They have more  to pursue interests outside the home (free)seekingindependencerecognition freedfreedomPASSIVE VOICETENSES Active : Jane cleans the floor every day . Passive : The floor is cleaned by Jane everyday . S V O S + IS / AM / ARE + PP + (BY O ) Simple present :Active : Jane is cleaning the floor now . Passive : The floor is being cleaned by Jane now. Present continuousS + IS / AM / ARE + BEING + PPSimple pastActive : Jane cleaned the floor yesterday .Passive : The floor was cleaned by Jane yesterday .S + WAS / WERE + PPPast continuous Active :Jane was cleaning the floor when I arrived .Passive:The floor was being cleaned by Jane when I arrived .S + WAS / WERE + BEING + PPPresent perfectActive : The floor looks nice . Jane has cleaned it.Passive : The floor looks nice . It has been cleaned by Jane .S + HAS / HAVE+ BEEN + PPPast perfectActive : The floor looked much better . Jane had cleaned it .Passive : The room looked much better . It had been cleaned by Jane.S + HAD + BEEN + PPSimple futureActive :The floor looks dirty . Jane will clean it tomorrow. Passive : The floor looks dirty . It will be cleaned by Jane tomorrow.S + WILL + BE + PPI. Underline the correct form active or passive of the verbs in brackets 1. Some new equipment (has ordered -has been ordered ) by the company. 2. Somebody (calls -is called ) the President everyday . 3. These artificial flowers (make -are made) of silk .4. Nothing (has done-has been done) .5. A lot of money (spends -is spent) on advertising .6. This room (uses -is used) only on special occasions .7. The old theatre (is being pulled - pulls ) down .8. My bicycle (stole -was stolen) yesterday .II. Give the correct form of the verbs “active or passive”1.English (speak) all over the world . 2. The students (do) the exercises when I came .3. I (not / allow) to go out last night .4. All main courses (serve) with vegetables and salad . 5. HCM city (call) “the Pearl of the Far East” .6. Clothes and food (just / carry) to the flooded area.7. Who (invent) the generator .8. More money (spend) on food now than it (spend) years ago . is spokenwere doingwasn’t allowedare served is calledhave just been carriedinventedis being spentwas spent III. Complete the conversation with the correct voice of the verbs in brackets Tom : What are the police doing , Lan ?Lan : I think , they (investigate) the bank robbery which (take) place last week , but so far nothing (discover) .Tom : Oh ! really ?are investigatingtookhas been discovered III.Change the following sentences into passive voice1. They sell a special kind of tea here .2. They have searched all the cars and trucks .3. The English government put him in prison last year .4. Her parents will meet us at the station tomorrow .5. Mr Brown is holding a meeting in the hall .A special kind of tea is sold here .All the cars and trucks have been searched .He was put in prison by the English government last year .We will be met at the station by her parents tomorrow .A meeting is being held in the hall by Mr Brown .1970They built this building in 1970.Building / buildThis building was built in 1970 .postmanA few lettersThe postman is collecting a few letters .A few letters are being collected by the postman .NewspapersPostmanThe postman is delivering some newspapers .Some newspapers are being delivered by the postman . MaryHeavy bagMary is carrying a heavy bag .A heavy bag is being carried by Mary. Mr Brown PictureMr Brown has already drawn a picture . A picture has already been drawn by Mr Brown .TomMotherTom often kisses his mother .His mother is often kissed by Tom .SofaThey are moving a sofa to the next room .A sofa is being moved to the next room .LanFlowerLan is picking a flower .A flower is being picked by Lan .WorkmanThe workman repairs cars everyday .Cars are repaired by the workman everyday.CarWomanThis woman sweeps the streets everyday .The streets are swept by this woman everyday .Thank you very much

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